Euphorbia cereiformis

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Euphorbia cereiformis
Illustration from Horti medici Amstelodamensis from Euphorbia cereiformis

Illustration from Horti medici Amstelodamensis from Euphorbia cereiformis

Systematics
Family : Spurge Family (Euphorbiaceae)
Subfamily : Euphorbioideae
Tribe : Euphorbieae
Sub tribus : Euphorbiinae
Genre : Spurge ( Euphorbia )
Type : Euphorbia cereiformis
Scientific name
Euphorbia cereiformis
L.

Euphorbia cereiformis is a species of the genus spurge ( Euphorbia ) in the family of Euphorbiaceae (Euphorbiaceae).

description

The succulent Euphorbia cereiformis forms shrubs up to 1 meter high that are dioecious . They branch out from the base and also above it. The upright shoots become 2.5 to 5 centimeters thick and are thinner at the base. They form nine to fifteen dark green ribs, with deep furrows in between. On the ribs there are round warts at a distance of up to 4 millimeters from each other.

Individual, sterile inflorescence stalks are formed that are 5 to 10 millimeters long. They are thorny, needle-shaped, reddish in color and covered with a few, very small bracts. Nothing is known about the actual inflorescences.

Distribution and systematics

Euphorbia cereiformis is only known from culture. The species is suspected to be a hybrid whose parents are unknown, but Euphorbia heptagona could be involved.

The first description of the species was in 1753 by Carl von Linné . Synonyms for this species are Euphorbia erosa Willd. (1813), Treisia erosa (Willd.) Haw. (1819), Euphorbia odontophylla Willd. (1813), Euphorbia polygonata G.Lodd. (1828) and Euphorbia cereiformis var. Echinata Salm-Dyck ex Boiss. (1862).

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Individual evidence

  1. Species Plantarum Vol. 1. Lars Salvius, Stockholm 1753, p. 451. ( online ).

Web links

Commons : Euphorbia cereiformis  - collection of images, videos and audio files