euthanasia

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With euthanasia ( ancient Greek εὐθανασία ; of εὖ eu , "good, right, right," and θάνατος Thanatos , "death, dying") is called:

  • (originally) a "good death" from the point of view of the dying person and his relatives (see history of euthanasia )
  • as a euphemism the systematic murders of the sick during the Nazi era as part of the Nazi "racial hygiene"
    • Child euthanasia , murder of children in hospitals in " children's departments "
    • Action T4 , adult “euthanasia”, murder of psychiatric patients and the disabled in 1940/1941 in killing centers
    • Operation 14f13 , murder of concentration camp prisoners in the killing centers of Operation T4
    • Aktion Brandt , murder of psychiatric patients and the disabled in hospitals from 1943
  • Passive and active euthanasia , the support of the dying in the last phase of life ( Euthanasia medicinalis ) or in bringing about the death desired by the terminally ill. Because of its Nazi history, the term is hardly used in Germany with this meaning (but in other European countries).
  • the euthanasia or other friendly as possible killing of animals for the prevention of unnecessary suffering.

See also

Wiktionary: Euthanasia  - explanations of meanings, word origins, synonyms, translations

Individual evidence

  1. Lars von Törne: "Euthanasia": The memorial site is being expanded. Federal government pays for the expansion behind the Philharmonie. The daily mirror of November 10, 2011