Flat intestinal wrack

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Flat intestinal wrack
Ulva compressa.jpg

Flat intestinal kelp ( Ulva compressa )

Systematics
without rank: Chlorophyta
without rank: Ulvophyceae
Order : Ulvales
Family : Ulvaceae
Genre : Ulva
Type : Flat intestinal wrack
Scientific name
Ulva compressa
L.

The flat intestinal kelp ( Ulva compressa , Syn .: Enteromorpha compressa ) is a green algae species in the genus Ulva .

description

The flat intestinal kelp is an alga with a very variable growth form. The slightly branched thallus is compressed like a tube and gradually widens above a stem-like section. It is constricted in places and is up to 30 cm long and between 1 and 20 mm wide. The cells are almost always disordered.

The name of the intestinal kelp comes from characteristic gas inclusions in the two-layer algae, which cause the intestinal kelp to always stand vertically in the water. As a result, some growth forms look very similar to an intestine.

distribution

The species is particularly widespread in very nutrient- rich waters and is widespread on the coasts of the North and Baltic Seas . It is more rarely found in brackish water. The rapid, rampant multiplication of intestinal kelp at high nutrient salt concentrations also makes it a bio-indicator for the degree of anthropogenisation of a body of water, for example the Weser.

Culture

The plant is used in Japanese cuisine and in the cosmetics industry.

literature

Individual evidence

  1. Michael D. Guiry in Michael D. Guiry, GM Guiry: Ulva compressa - In: Algaebase - World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway, accessed July 2, 2018.

Web links

Commons : Flat intestinal wrack ( Ulva compressa )  - Collection of images, videos and audio files