Franz Lippert (anthroposophist)

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Franz Lippert (born April 9, 1901 in Wiesentheid ; † August 26, 1949 in Traunstein ) was an anthroposophist and a leading figure in the biodynamic movement during the Nazi era. As an SS officer, he heads the plantation of the Dachau concentration camp .

From 1924 to 1940 Lippert was head gardener at the anthroposophical natural cosmetics and pharmaceutical manufacturer Weleda . From 1941 he managed the biodynamic cultivation operations at the Dachau concentration camp and shortly afterwards joined the Schutzstaffel (SS). The plantation was built by concentration camp prisoners, mainly Jews and Sinti and Roma . In 1944 Lippert received special recognition for his work as well as a bonus.

Works

  • Franz Lippert: On the practice of growing medicinal plants  (= Demeter series of publications). Müllersche Verlh., Dresden Planegg (near Munich) 1939.
  • Franz Lippert: The most important things in brief about herbs and spices . Nordland-Verl, Berlin 1944.
  • Franz Lippert: The farm's own seasoning feed . Research ring f. Biological-dynamic economy, Stuttgart 1951.
  • Franz Lippert: The Use of Herbs in Agriculture: A Way to Understand Biodynamic Agriculture; From d. Estate  (= publication series "Lebendige Erde"), 1. – 2. Thousand edition, research ring f. Biological-dynamic economy, Stuttgart 1953.
  • Franz Lippert: On the use of herbs in agriculture for soil, compost, feeding, nutrition: e. Path to understanding biological dynam. Agriculture; from d. Estate  (= publication series "Lebendige Erde"), 2., ext. Edition, 3rd thousand edition, Research Ring for Biolog.-Dynam. Economy, Darmstadt 1973, ISBN 3-921536-05.
  • Franz Lippert: Medicinal plant preparations for maintaining the permanent fertility of the soil: Sonderdr. from "Lebendige Erde", Vol. 1 . Research ring for Biolog.-Dynam. Economy, Darmstadt 1984.

literature

  • Peter Staudenmaier: Organic Farming in Nazi Germany: The Politics of Biodynamic Agriculture, 1933-1945 . In: Environmental History . tape 18 , no. 2 , April 1, 2013, p. 383-411 , doi : 10.1093 / envhis / ems154 .

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Franz Lippert. In: Research Center for Culture Impulse - Biographies Documentation. Retrieved August 24, 2019 .
  2. ↑ Robert Sigel: Medicinal herb cultures in the concentration camp: The plantation in Dachau . In: Dachauer Hefte . Issue 4. Verlag Dachauer Hefte , 1988, p. 73-164 .
  3. ↑ Walter Wuttke-Groneberg: The medicinal herb plantation in the Dachau concentration camp . In: Gerhard Baader (Ed.): Medicine and National Socialism . Verlagsgesellschaft Gesundheit, Berlin 1980, p. 20-160 .
  4. ↑ Uwe Heyll: Water, fasting, air and light: The history of naturopathy in Germany . Campus Verlag, Frankfurt 2006, ISBN 978-3-593-37955-5 , pp. 57-253 .
  5. ↑ Daniella Seidl: "Between Heaven and Hell": the command "Plantage" of the Dachau concentration camp . In: Dachau Discourses . tape 1 . Utz, Munich 2007, ISBN 978-3-8316-0729-7 .
  6. ^ Peter Staudenmaier: Organic Farming in Nazi Germany: The Politics of Biodynamic Agriculture, 1933-1945 . In: Environmental History . tape 18 , no. 2 , April 1, 2013, p. 383-411 , doi : 10.1093 / envhis / ems154 .
personal data
SURNAME Lippert, Franz
BRIEF DESCRIPTION German anthroposophist and SS officer
DATE OF BIRTH April 9, 1901
PLACE OF BIRTH Wiesentheid
DATE OF DEATH August 26, 1949
Place of death Traunstein