Friedrich Leizmann

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Friedrich Leizmann (also Friedrich Nikolaus Leizmann, born March 16, 1807 in Schwerborn near Weimar , † June 2, 1875 in Bern ) was a teacher, political journalist and member of the Lippe state parliament. His father was the pastor Johann Martin Leizmann, his mother the pastor's daughter Wilhelmine Naumburg. He had a brother and two sisters.

After studying in Jena from 1827 to 1831, Friedrich Leizmann spent several years in Russia as a private tutor and Russian civil servant and then (before April 1842) became a teacher at the grammar school in Lemgo , where he became a citizen in 1843. From September 1848 he was one of the editors of the revolutionary Lippe magazine Wage . Leizmann, who was one of the key participants in the 1848 revolution in Lippe, was also one of the planned participants in Lippe for the March Association Congress in Frankfurt in May 1849, according to the announcement in the Wage ; However, an article from May 8, signed by Leizmann and published in Wage on May 9, 1849, about an informal meeting of members of the new Lippe state parliament the day before speaks against Leizmann's participation in the March Association Congress.

Friedrich Leizmann was a member of the state parliament for Lemgo together with Pastor Kulemann and worked out the "elementary school laws" that are exemplary for Germany. Leizmann was probably a member of the state parliament from 1849 to 1852.

With Otto Dresel , Leizmann also left the editorial staff of the Wage. The further fate of Leizmann, who as co-editor was affected by criminal proceedings against his editorial colleague Dresel, has not been clarified with certainty as to the near future. A review of the official notices, however, leads to the conclusion that he was spared by the Lippe judiciary, as there is no notice of a conviction. He also continued to take part in state parliament sessions. It can be proven that he was at the time of the assumption of office Leopold III. was still a member of the state parliament in January 1851 and was one of the members who took the (controversial) oath of homage. When the Lemgo book printer FL Wagener applied for a license for the new newspaper 'Sonntagspost' he was planning in 1855, the grammar school teacher Friedrich Leizmann was appointed editor, and he will also (on the last page of the paper) until the end March 1857 specified as editor (for the editor: Dr. Leizmann).

From 1857, however, he worked as a teacher in Switzerland at the Bern Cantonal School and is said to have been one of the most important teachers at the school. On March 5, 1857, Dr. Friedrich Leizmann, still in Lemgo, from the Duchy of Weimar, was appointed teacher at the Bern Cantonal School in Switzerland. Until his death on June 2, 1875, he taught German and history at the literary and real-life departments, although history was increasingly the focus of his teaching activities, and he held the position for a number of years alongside his teaching post of the head of the Real-Gymnasium and later that of an inspector of the secondary schools in the German part of the canton.

A daughter of Leizmann, born on September 26, 1851 in Lemgo, married on July 24, 1873 in the canton of Bern.

Publications

  • My hike to the Weser region: a Christmas present to his friends. Froebel, 1835
  • About the type and art of German literature: a lecture. Meyer'sche Hofbuchhandlung, Lemgo and Detmold 1845
  • About design processes on earth. Wagener, 1845
  • Antipathies between German and Slavic tribes with a special relationship to Russia. Meyer, 1845 ( ULB Münster )
  • Brief instruction about the old and new Jesuits. 1845
  • Realschule and the zeitgeist. A vote. Meyer'sche Hof-Buchhandlung, Lemgo and Detmold 1846
  • Jesuitism, the most dangerous opponent of spiritual freedom, a word [a] in our time. Walks in the field of religious obscurantism. First evening. Lemgo 1853
  • People and things in Russia. Beliefs and studies. With a cover picture. Gotha 1856. Reprint: British Library, Historical Print Editions, 2011
  • The cultural-historical position and task of the Realgymnasium. Bern 1859
  • Comments on the cultural-historical position and task of the Realgymnasium as an independent type of school. Rätzer, Bern 1859

literature

  • Message from the high school in Lemgo in the school year 1842/43 from Dr. hc Brandes, principal of the grammar school. Printed in the Meyer'schen Hofbuchdruckerei, Detmold 1843, especially pp. 29f., 36f. http://s2w.hbz-nrw.de/llb/periodical/pageview/2158893
  • Harald Lönnecker (Ed.): "To have always served Germany is our highest praise!" Festschrift for the 200th anniversary of the founding day of the fraternity on June 12, 1815 in Jena (= representations and sources on the history of the German unity movement in the 19th and 20th centuries) Century, Vol. 21), Universitätsverlag Winter, Heidelberg 2015, p. 301, No. 1125 (biography)
  • Obituary: Under the heading 'Personalnachrichten' of the section 'Contributions to the school chronicle' in the "Program of the Cantonal School in Bern 1876, Bern 1876" (Bern State Archives, BB IIIb 1502), p. 23
  • “What great times we are experiencing!” The letters from Lippe Chancellor Friedrich Ernst Ballhorn-Rosen to his son Georg in Constantinople 1847–1851. Edit v. Agnes Stache-Weiske, Detmold 1999, p. 159 with note 553
  • New necrology of the Germans. Twentieth year, 1842. Second part. Printing and publishing by Bernh. Friedr. Voigt, Weimar 1844, p. 713 (in the article about (* 253.) Johann Martin Leizmann)

Individual evidence

  1. a b “What great times we are experiencing!” The letters from Lippe Chancellor Friedrich Ernst Ballhorn-Rosen to his son Georg in Constantinople 1847–1851. Edit v. Agnes Stache-Weiske, Detmold 1999, p. 159 with note 5
  2. a b c > Harald Lönnecker (Hrsg.): "To have always served Germany is our highest praise!" Festschrift for the 200th anniversary of the founding day of the fraternity on June 12, 1815 in Jena (= representations and sources on the history of the German unity movement in the 19th and 20th centuries, vol. 21), Universitätsverlag Winter, Heidelberg 2015, p. 301, no. 1125 (biography)
  3. See obituary: Under the heading 'Personalnachrichten' of the section 'Contributions to the school chronicle' in the "Program of the Cantonal School in Bern 1876, Bern 1876" (Bern State Archives, BB IIIb 1502), p. 23. - In the Totenrodel der Münstergemeinde Bern (State Archives Bern, K Bern 50, p. 153), however, the date of birth is March 16, 1804, but this register is strangely poorly informed, since the name of the deceased is followed by "(married to?)". (According to information from April 29, 2014.) We are grateful to the Bern State Archives for their help in obtaining information about Leizmann, especially on the Bern period of biography.
  4. ^ New necrology of the Germans. Twentieth year, 1842. Second part. Printing and publishing by Bernh. Friedr. Voigt, Weimar 1844, p. 713 (in the article about (* 253.) Johann Martin Leizmann)
  5. According to the foreword to his book Antipathies between German and Slavic tribes with a special relationship to Russia. 1845, p. 4
  6. Die Wage No. 36/1849 of May 5, 1849, p. 158
  7. Die Wage No. 37/1849 of May 9, 1849, p. 163
  8. Die Wage No. 28/1849 of April 7, 1849, p. 118 (report on the election of a new parliament)
  9. Harald Pilzer, Annegret Tegtmeier-Breit (ed.): Lippe 1848. To hand over a petition from the democratic manner. (Exhibition catalog of the Lippische Landesbibliothek 1998). P. 176; see. “What great times we are experiencing!” The letters from Lippe Chancellor Friedrich Ernst Ballhorn-Rosen to his son Georg in Constantinople 1847–1851. Edit v. Agnes Stache-Weiske, Detmold 1999, p. 211, in the letter of July 14, 1849
  10. “What great times we are experiencing!” The letters of the Chancellor of Lippe, Friedrich Ernst Ballhorn-Rosen , p. 234 (in the letter of October 7, 1849) with note 763
  11. In the official announcements in the Fürstlich Lippischen government and advertisement sheet in the autumn of 1849 there is only talk of a conviction of Dresel (announcement of the Fürstlich Lippischen Criminalgericht of November 20, 1849 by the Lipp. Chancellor Ballhorn-Rosen, Fürstlich Lippisches Regierungs- und Advertisement sheet No. 47/1849 of November 24, 1849 (see No. 39 of September 29) http://s2w.hbz-nrw.de/llb/periodical/pageview/2220513 . See “What a great time we experience it! ”The letters of the Chancellor of Lippe, Friedrich Ernst Ballhorn-Rosen , see register).
  12. See, among other things, 'Die Wage' of November 13, 1849, December 8, 1849, February 16, 1850 and March 2, 1850
  13. Lippisches Volksblatt No. 5/1851 of January 30, 1851, Sp. 52-53. Please also note 'Die Wage' of May 17, 1851, pp. 161–162 (for the vote of the Landtag on the motion to exclude those members who do not take the oath of homage).
  14. Harald Pilzer, Annegret Tegtmeier-Breit (ed.): Lippe 1848. To hand over a petition from the democratic manner (= Lippische Landesbibliothek Detmold: Selection and exhibition catalogs of the Lippische Landesbibliothek Detmold, volume 34). Lippische Landesbibliothek, Detmold 1998 (exhibition in the Lippische Landesbibliothek 1998), p. 246
  15. http://s2w.hbz-nrw.de/llb/periodical/titleinfo/4635467
  16. a b See obituary: Under the heading 'Personalnachrichten' of the section 'Contributions to the school chronicle' in the "Program of the Canton School in Bern 1876, Bern 1876" (Bern State Archives, BB IIIb 1502), p. 23
  17. FROM THE HISTORY OF THE MORGENTHALER FAMILY , PDF p. 48
  18. Bern State Archives, A II 1322, p. 92
  19. Bern State Archives, BB IIIb 1504
  20. http://www.online-ofb.de/famreport.php?ofb=neunforn&ID=I878&nachname=LEIZMANN&lang=no