Furnerius (moon crater)

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Furnerius
Furnerius - LROC - WAC.JPG
Furnerius ( LROC -WAC)
Furnerius (moon equatorial region)
Furnerius
position 36.05 °  S , 60.49 °  O coordinates: 36 ° 3 '0 "  S , 60 ° 29' 24"  O
diameter 135 km
depth 3920 m
Card sheet 115 (PDF)
Named after Georges Fournier (1595-1652)
Named since 1935
Unless otherwise stated, the information comes from the entry in the IAU / USGS database

135.03

Furnerius is a large impact crater to the south of the lunar front , south of Mare Fecunditatis and Petavius crater , southeast of Stevinus . The smaller Fraunhofer crater is located southwest of Furnerius .

The rim of the crater is heavily eroded and partially leveled, the interior is largely flat. The Rima Furnerius moon groove runs through the northeastern part in a southeastern direction .

List of Furnerius secondary craters
Letter position diameter link
A. 33.57 °  S , 59 °  O 11 km [1]
B. 35.44 °  S , 59.9 °  E 22 km [2]
C. 33.75 °  S , 57.69 °  E 21 km [3]
D. 37.07 °  S , 55.86 °  E 17 km [4]
E. 34.8 °  S , 57.18 °  E 21 km [5]
F. 36.1 °  S , 64.12 °  O 52 km [6]
G 38.14 °  S , 65.36 °  E 34 km [7]
H 37.62 °  S , 69.62 °  O 44 km [8th]
J 34.86 °  S , 63.87 °  O 24 km [9]
K 38.13 °  S , 67.91 °  O 36 km [10]
L. 38.61 °  S , 69.85 °  E 15 km [11]
N 33.57 °  S , 60.91 °  O 10 km [12]
P 37.91 °  S , 61.68 °  E 17 km [13]
Q 39.5 °  S , 67.21 °  O 31 km [14]
R. 39.94 °  S , 68.91 °  O 16 km [15]
S. 39.14 °  S , 67.86 °  O 17 km [16]
T 37.88 °  S , 62.9 °  E 10 km [17]
U 35.75 °  S , 68.27 °  O 18 km [18]
V 35.75 °  S , 65.31 °  O 61 km [19]
W. 37.3 °  S , 70.96 °  O 20 km [20]
X 33.9 °  S , 63.43 °  O 9 km [21]
Y 34.21 °  S , 64.97 °  O 12 km [22]
Z 33.5 °  S , 62.91 °  O 9 km [23]

The crater was officially named by the IAU in 1935 after the French Jesuit , mathematician and geographer Georges Fournier .

The name originally appears on Giovanni Battista Riccioli's lunar map from 1651 as “Furnerius Soc. I ", where" Soc. I “stands for Societas Jesu , the order of the Jesuits. At the time of inclusion in the nomenclature and publication, the reference seems to have been lost due to a misspelling of the name. The name has since been traced back to a French mathematician named "Georges Furner" (fl. 1643).

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ^ John E. Westfall: Atlas of the Lunar Terminator. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge et al. 2000, ISBN 0-521-59002-7 .
  2. “Furner, Georges; French mathematician (unkn-fl. 1643) “See: Mary Adela Blagg , Karl Müller : Named lunar Formations. Percy Lund, Humphries & Co. Ltd., London 1935.
  3. ↑ In 1643 Fournier's main work Hydrographie appeared: Contenant La Theory Et La Practiqve De Tovtes Les Parties De La Navigation .