Gazli

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Gazli
Газли
Basic data
State : UzbekistanUzbekistan Uzbekistan
Province: Buxoro
District: Romitan
Coordinates : 40 ° 8 ′  N , 63 ° 27 ′  E Coordinates: 40 ° 8 ′ 1 ″  N , 63 ° 27 ′ 0 ″  E
Gazli (Uzbekistan)
Gazli
Gazli
Height : 186  m
Residents : 12,268 (2009)

Gazli ( Cyrillic Газли , in German also Gasli ) is a city in the Uzbek province of Buxoro , 85 km west-northwest of the provincial capital Bukhara in the Romitan district . According to the 1989 census, the city had 8,500 inhabitants at the time; According to a calculation for 2009, the population is 12,268.

Gazli is located in the southern part of the Kyzylkum desert and was only founded in 1958 when large reserves of natural gas - an estimated 500 billion - were discovered in this area . There are many technicians, scientists and engineers among the city's residents. Gazli is the entry point of a several thousand kilometers long natural gas pipeline that was opened in 1963 and leads to Chelyabinsk . The natural gas produced in Gazli consists of 96% methane .

In 1976 (April and May) and 1984 (March) a series of three earthquakes occurred in Gazli , each of which had a value above 7 on the surface wave magnitude scale .

Individual evidence

  1. Page no longer available , search in web archives: bevoelkerungsstatistik.de@1@ 2Template: Toter Link / bevoelkerungsstatistik.de
  2. ^ Klaus Pander: Central Asia . DuMont Reiseverlag, 2005. ISBN 3-7701-3680-2 ; P. 190
  3. ^ Edward Allworth: Central Asia, 130 years of Russian dominance . Duke University Press, 1994. ISBN 0-8223-1521-1 ; P. 336
  4. ^ Judith Peltz: Discovering Uzbekistan . Trescher Verlag, 2007. ISBN 3-89794-119-8 ; P. 22
  5. Cliff Frohlich, Scott D. Davis: Texas earthquakes . University of Texas Press, 2003. ISBN 0-292-72551-5 ; P. 75