Gockenholz

Gockenholz is a village in the municipality of Lachendorf , district of Celle , Lower Saxony , about 10 km east of the city of Celle with about 449 inhabitants.

Oberdorf

overall view

geography

The Gockenholz Canal is located near Gockenholz .

The highest point is at 63 m above sea level. NN the Wehenberg north of the town center.

history

Today's village emerged from the two districts Overlingen (courtyard no. 1–3) and Gockenholz (no. 4–7). The oldest written mention of Gockenholz comes from the year 1235 and refers to the foundation of the Wienhausen monastery . Duke Otto gave the Countess Palatine Agnes von Landsberg to replace the Altencelle Castle, which she had left to him, a. a. four courtyards in "Gakenholte". The certificate says:

Otto Puer Agneti Palatinae per castro cell unam fartaginem in salina Lüneburg, & molendinum in Lachtenhusen, & quatuor domos in Gakenholte dat, mox monasterio Winhusano collatas.

Translated: "... resigned ourselves and left us and our heirs forever, the church in Wienhausen, which she built at her own expense, a pan on the saltworks in Lüneburg and a mill in Lachtehausen and four houses in Gockenholz, with all associated rights and usage ... "

The name Gockenholz comes from Germanic and means something like "cuckoo forest". As early as the Bronze Age before 1800 BC The area was settled, as around 20 Bronze Age barrows were found from Heideeck to Gockenholz.

With a deed dated September 17, 1241, Bishop Konrad II transferred the tithe in Gakenholte to the Wienhausen monastery , which it had bought from knight Jordan von Ethzienrod, who resigned the tithe to the brothers Luthard and Luthard von Meinersen, who gave it back to the bishop.

1302 ( January. E. Epy. Dom. Phiph. Si. ) States in a document: "Jllustris domina Mechthildis duxissa de Wenden dedit allodium minus cum tol [a] decima in Gakenholte et minutis decimis in Hauekorst in Noua Jndagine et duobus eklagis, ymaginem beate virginis argenteam et alia plura clenodia. ”With a document dated September 20, 1317, the brothers Conrad and Otto von Marenholtz allowed Duke Otto of Braunschweig and Lüneburg to redeem the bailiwick over 5 farms in Gockenholz.

On January 1, 1973 Gockenholz was incorporated into the municipality of Lachendorf.

In 2010 Gockenholz celebrated its 775th anniversary with four village events.

Economy and Infrastructure

Gockenholz is on the district road 76 (K 76), which continues in the northwest to Alvern and over the district road 29 to the Celle district of Garßen . In the southeast near Lachendorf the K 76 joins the state road 282 towards Celle. A wind park with four wind turbines is located southeast of the village.

In the village there is a fire station for the Gockenholz volunteer fire brigade , which provides fire protection and general help.

Paths and roads

Alvernscher way
Village street
Garßener Strasse
Kirchweg
Lerchenweg
Margret Alps path
Pea garden
Stauwiesenweg
Wilhelm-Kruse-Weg
Wolfgang Zerna -weg

literature

Matthias Blazek: “From the history of Gockenholz”, in: 50 Years of the Gockenholz Local Fire Brigade 1953–2003 . Adelheidsdorf / Gockenholz 2003

Web links

map
André Batistic: "Oberdorf von Gockenholz is the old Oberlingen" , cellesche-zeitung.de
Overlingoberling - The forgotten world

Individual evidence

↑ Blazek: p. 11.
↑ Klosterarchiv Wienhausen, Urk. 13, Original No. 8. Cf. Scheidt, Christian Ludwig: Origines Guelficarum, Tomus V, Hannover 1780, p. 135 (with reference III, 718).
↑ See the legal position of a stock corporation, inaugural dissertation, vol. 25, book and stone printing by L. Hofer, 1890, p. 94.
^ Sources and representations on the history of Lower Saxony, Vol. 6, ed. from the historical association for Lower Saxony, August Lax, Hildesheim 1901, No. 639, p. 321. Cf. Przybilla, Peter: Die Edelherren von Meinersen - Genealogy, rule and property from the 12th to the 14th century , Hahnsche Buchhandlung, Hanover 2007 , ISBN 3-7752-6036-6 , p. 387 ff.
↑ From the Nekrolog des Kloster Wienhausen in the magazine of the Historisches Verein für Niedersachsen , ed. under the direction of the association committee, Hanover 1855, p. 191. Quoted from: Meklenburgisches Urkundenbuch, ed. from the Association for Meklenburg History and Archeology, V. Volume, Schwerin 1878, p. 2774.
↑ Nds. HptStA Celle Or. 9, VIII, 19, No. 1, printed in: Sudendorf, Hans: Document book for the history of the dukes of Braunschweig and Lüneburg and their lands, Part One, Hanover 1859, p. 159.
^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer GmbH, Stuttgart and Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 223 .
↑ The Gockenholz volunteer fire brigade was founded in 1953 as one of the youngest volunteer fire brigades in the Lachendorf community. At the beginning of June 1953, the community fathers of Gockenholz had a used engine tip (Flader-TS 800) demonstrated to them in the presence of the fire fighters, which had been used to fight fires in Berlin during the war. After the deployment and the demonstration had turned out to be everyone's satisfaction, the municipal council decided in its meeting on June 30, 1953 to purchase the approximately 2000 D-Mark (DM) (equivalent to 1020 euros) expensive device including suction and Pressure hoses. A little later the motorized sprayer was ready for use in Gockenholz. (Blazek: p. 49 ff.)

52.639722222222 10.222777777778Coordinates: 52 ° 38 ' N , 10 ° 13' E

[1] Blazek: p. 11.

[2] Klosterarchiv Wienhausen, Urk. 13, Original No. 8. Cf. Scheidt, Christian Ludwig: Origines Guelficarum, Tomus V, Hannover 1780, p. 135 (with reference III, 718).

[3] See the legal position of a stock corporation, inaugural dissertation, vol. 25, book and stone printing by L. Hofer, 1890, p. 94.

[4] Sources and representations on the history of Lower Saxony, Vol. 6, ed. from the historical association for Lower Saxony, August Lax, Hildesheim 1901, No. 639, p. 321. Cf. Przybilla, Peter: Die Edelherren von Meinersen - Genealogy, rule and property from the 12th to the 14th century , Hahnsche Buchhandlung, Hanover 2007 , ISBN 3-7752-6036-6 , p. 387 ff.

[5] From the Nekrolog des Kloster Wienhausen in the magazine of the Historisches Verein für Niedersachsen , ed. under the direction of the association committee, Hanover 1855, p. 191. Quoted from: Meklenburgisches Urkundenbuch, ed. from the Association for Meklenburg History and Archeology, V. Volume, Schwerin 1878, p. 2774.

[6] Nds. HptStA Celle Or. 9, VIII, 19, No. 1, printed in: Sudendorf, Hans: Document book for the history of the dukes of Braunschweig and Lüneburg and their lands, Part One, Hanover 1859, p. 159.

[7] Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer GmbH, Stuttgart and Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 223 .

[8] The Gockenholz volunteer fire brigade was founded in 1953 as one of the youngest volunteer fire brigades in the Lachendorf community. At the beginning of June 1953, the community fathers of Gockenholz had a used engine tip (Flader-TS 800) demonstrated to them in the presence of the fire fighters, which had been used to fight fires in Berlin during the war. After the deployment and the demonstration had turned out to be everyone's satisfaction, the municipal council decided in its meeting on June 30, 1953 to purchase the approximately 2000 D-Mark (DM) (equivalent to 1020 euros) expensive device including suction and Pressure hoses. A little later the motorized sprayer was ready for use in Gockenholz. (Blazek: p. 49 ff.)