Helena Antonia

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Portrait of Helena Antonia
Helena Antonia and other court dwarfs

Helena Antonia (* 1550 in Liège ; † 1595 ) was a court dwarf of the Empress of the Holy Roman Empire Mary of Spain and a favorite of Archduchess Margaret of Austria , as well as a maid of Constanze of Austria .

She was born in Liège and raised in Graz by the Duchess Maria Anna of Bavaria and her husband Karl II. Franz von Innerösterreich .

She suffered from hirsutism and was bearded as a result.

Individual evidence

  1. Peterkin, Allan: One Thousand Beards: A Cultural History of Facial Hair , Vancouver 2001, p. 101, ISBN 1-55152-107-5
  2. Ulmus, Marcus Antonius: Physiologia barbae humanae , 1603, p. 307
  3. Reynolds, Reginald. Beards: Their Social Standing, Religious Involvements, Decorative Possibilities, and Value Offence and Defense Through the Ages , 1950, p. 291, (Quote: "Ulmus [has] useful information, showing the royal patronage often offered to bearded ladies ... and the beared Helena Antonia, according to Ulmus (p. 307) was a special favorite of Margarita of Austria, later Queen of Spain. ")
  4. Souvenir Print of Helena Antonia, Bearded Lady at the Court of the Archduchess of Austria, Maria of Spain , waddesdon.org.uk, accessed on September 23, 2013
  5. DNB: Galeckha, Helena Antonia , accessed on September 23, 2013

Web links

Commons : Helena Antonia  - Collection of images, videos and audio files