Hezron
Hezron is the name of two people in the Old Testament . A son of Rubens , a grandson of Judas and a son of Perez bear this name. Descendants of both people are known as Hezronites .
etymology
For the personal name חֶצְרוֹן ḥæṣrôn , German 'Hezron' (in Num 26.6 EU .22 EU חֶצְרֹן ḥæṣron ) either a derivation from the root חצר ḤṢR (with the noun חָצֵר ḥāṣer “Hof”) is assumed, in this case it is not originally one Personal name, but a collective name (e.g. a tribal name). Or the name is derived from the root ḪṢR (from ḪḎR ) (with the noun חָצִיר ḥāṣîr "grass"), then the name is translated as "the green one".
The Septuagint gives the name as Ασρων Asrōn , Αρσων Arsōn , Εσρων Esrōn and Εσερων Eserōn , the place name in Jos 15.3 EU as Ασωρων Asōrōn . The Vulgate gives the name as Esrom , the Samaritan Pentateuch as ' Iṣron .
Hezron, son of Rubens
Hezron is mentioned in Gen 46.9 EU , Ex 6.14 EU , Num 26.6 EU and 1 Chr 5.3 EU as Rubens' third son. His brothers are Enoch, Pallu and Karmi.
Hezron, son of Perez
Another Hezron is mentioned in Gen 46.12 EU , Num 26.21 EU , Ruth 4.18-19 EU , 1 Chr 2.5-25 EU and 4.1 EU . He is the firstborn of Perez, his brother is called Hamul, his three sons are Jerachmeel, Ram and Caleb. He is mentioned in the family tree at the end of the book of Ruth and is an ancestor of King David . As a result, he was also included in the family tree of Jesus ( Mt 1.3 EU and Lk 3.33 EU ).
literature
- Art. חֶצְרוֹן, In: Gesenius, 18th edition 2013 , p. 387.