IOB, interest group of the companies expropriated in the zone

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The IOB, interest group for companies expropriated in the zone, was founded in 1948 as a non-partisan association under the name IOB, interest group for companies expropriated in the eastern zone . Its purpose is to promote and care for people and societies who were damaged in the Soviet zone of occupation , the German Democratic Republic and East Berlin through expropriation , confiscation of their businesses or other impairments of their rights.

The association has had its current name since May 1, 1960. The IOB is a registered association and is non-profit . The board works on a voluntary basis .

According to the news magazine Spiegel , the IOB campaigned for the interests of over 400 large companies affected by expropriations in 1949. The expropriated Berlin and East Zone companies in West Germany should be given the same legal status as the fugitive entrepreneurs from the area behind the Oder-Neisse line. The IOB was represented by three representatives on the research advisory board for questions relating to the reunification of Germany .

After reunification, the IOB stepped up its public relations work and demanded a "swift transfer back" of properties left behind in the GDR, or at least compensation. It supported plaintiff members in proceedings and financed a constitutional complaint against the Compensation and Compensation Act.

Publications

  • IOB Information (1949-1975)
  • VhW-IOB information (1977–1982) ed. by the VhW, Federal Association of the Displaced People, Bonn in a working group with the IOB, Bonn
  • West address directory of industrial and commercial enterprises, banks and insurance companies from the Soviet-occupied zone and the eastern sector of Berlin. In cooperation with the interest group of the companies expropriated in the east zone, Herfurth, Frankfurt am Main 1957

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Expropriation test , Der Spiegel , March 5, 1949
  2. Markus Gloe: Planning for German Unity: the Research Advisory Board for Questions relating to the reunification of Germany 1952–1975. VS, Verlag für Sozialwiss., Wiesbaden 2005, ISBN 3-531-14435-9 , p. 97; limited preview in Google Book search
  3. Constanze Paffrath: Power and Property: the expropriations 1945-1949 in the process of German reunification. Zugl. Diss. Duisburg, Essen, 2003, Böhlau, Cologne Weimar Vienna 2004, ISBN 3-412-18103-X , p. 315; limited preview in Google Book search
  4. Wolfgang Hoffmann: Bonner Kulisse , Die Zeit , August 3, 1990
  5. Christine Hess: The legal processing of war crimes and serious human rights violations: an analysis from the perspective of the victims. Zugl. Diss. Frankfurt (Main) 2006, Cuvillier, Göttingen 2007, ISBN 978-3-86727-442-5 , p. 78; limited preview in Google Book search
  6. Rudolf Wassermann: Where is justice if there is no substance? , Die Welt , January 4, 1996