Ivan Strazimir
Iwan Strazimir ( Bulgarian Иван Страцимир , scientific transliteration Ivan Stracimir ; also Srazimir ; * around 1324 in Lovech , Bulgaria; † 1397 or 1398 in Bursa , Ottoman Empire) was Tsar of Bulgaria in Vidin from 1356 . He was the son of the Bulgarian Tsar Ivan Alexander and Teodora Basarab .
Ivan Strazimir ruled as the last Bulgarian tsar from 1356 to 1396/1397 over the kingdom of Vidin , which fell under Bayezid I. under Ottoman rule. Since 2010 carries Sratsimir Hill its name, a hill in Graham Land in Antarctica.
literature
- Jordan Andreev, Ivan Lazarov, Plamen Pavlov: Koj koj ev srednovekovna Bǎlgarija. Sofia 1999, ISBN 954-402-047-0 .
- Jordan Andreev: Bǎlgarija prez vtorata četvǎrt na XIV vek. Veliko Tǎrnovo 1993.
- Jordan Andreev: Tsar Iwan Schischman / 1371-1395 / In: Bǎlgarskite khanove i zare VII-XIV vek. "Petar Beron" publishing house, Sofia 1998, ISBN 954-402-034-9 , pp. 208-217
- Ivan Božilov: Familijata na Asenevci (1186-1460). Sofia 1985.
- John VA Fine, Jr .: The late medieval Balkans. A critical survey from the late twelfth century to the Ottoman conquest. University of Michigan Press, Ann Arbor 1987, ISBN 0-472-10079-3 .
- Detlef Kulman : Ivan Sracimir . In: Mathias Bernath, Felix von Schroeder (Ed.), Gerda Bartl (Red.): Biographical Lexicon for the History of Southeast Europe . Volume 2. Oldenbourg, Munich 1976, ISBN 3-486-49241-1 , p. 254 f.
- Gerhard Podskalsky : Theological literature of the Middle Ages in Bulgaria and Serbia 815-1459. Beck, Munich 2000, ISBN 3-406-45024-5
| predecessor | Office | successor |
|---|---|---|
| Ivan Shishman |
Tsar of Bulgaria 1356-1397 |
Constantine II. Assen |
| personal data | |
|---|---|
| SURNAME | Ivan Strazimir |
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Иван Страцимир; Ivan Sracimir |
| BRIEF DESCRIPTION | Tsar of Bulgaria |
| DATE OF BIRTH | around 1324 |
| PLACE OF BIRTH | Lovech , Bulgaria |
| DATE OF DEATH | uncertain: 1397 or 1398 |
| Place of death | Bursa , Ottoman Empire |