Jean Saulnier

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Jean Saulnier (* unknown, before 1608; † unknown) was a French translator and language teacher, doctor , cosmographer and writer of the 17th century.

Life

Little is known about Saulnier's personal career. What is certain is that he studied at the Université de Paris and completed his studies with a licentiate in the arts ( Licentié és Arts ). According to the titles of his books, he also appeared as Maistre és Arts . It is known that he gave language lessons in Spanish , Italian and German to French nobles and foreigners , and there are also references to this. He also dealt with cosmology . According to a book title, he was secretary to Henri II. De Bourbon, prince de Condé and also appeared as his doctor, but not after 1624. A book dedication shows that he was, at least for a time, probably in a certain way Dependent relationship with a Conseiller du Roy at the court of Louis XIII. was called Anthoine de Nicolay. Saulnier wrote on various subjects, including theology and medicine , but mostly textbooks on the Spanish and Italian languages ​​and grammar . He also wrote short stories , including erotic content.

Rediscovery

In particular, his Introduction en la langue espagnolle from 1608 was exposed to stiff competition from the Grammaire espagnolle by César Oudin , first published in 1597 and already edited several times. This contributed, among other factors, to the fact that Saulnier's works fell into complete oblivion. It was only through the new editions of the Introduction en la langue espagnolle and the Nouvelle grammaire italienne et espagnole from 1624 in 2012, as well as Seilheimer's dissertation on these two works, that today's readers and linguists were again aware of them .

Works

  • L'Escole francoise [sic] et Italienne. Paris 1608. New edition 2015.
  • Epitome molto facile: per imparare e saper ragionare da tutte le arti e scienze tan utili che inutili co [sic] un picciolo trattato della fisionomia di ciascuno. Paris 1608. New edition 2015.
  • Introduction en la langue espagnolle. Paris 1608. New edition 2012.
  • Discours facetieux et tres-recreatifs. Paris 1608.
  • Les sentences memorables dv Sievr Pedro de Montealto poëte espagnol. Paris 1608
  • Cosmologie du monde, tant celeste que terrestre. Paris 1618
  • Los memorables dichos y sentencias de varios filósophos oradores. First edition Paris 1619, further editions 1621 and 1669
  • Le vray moyen de se maintenir long vuement en santé. Paris 1619
  • Nouvelle grammaire italienne et espagnole. First edition Paris 1624, further editions 1634 and 1635, new edition 2012.
  • Le tableau des véritez chrestiennes contenant les résolutions de plusieurs belles questions théologiques et morales traduit de l'italien du RP Ange Delly, ... par Me J. Saulnier, ... , first edition Paris 1631, further editions 1632, 1633, 1636 and 1646

literature

  • Andrea Seilheimer: The grammatical work of Jean Saulnier: French-language terminology and language consideration in the Introduction en la langue espagnolle (1608) and the Nouvelle Grammaire italienne et espagnole (1624) (= Romance languages ​​and their didactics, Volume 36). Ibidem, Hannover 2012, ISBN 978-3-8382-0364-5 , also: Dissertation, University of Trier, 2011.
  • Andrea Seilheimer: Formal and word type-specific characteristics of the Introduction en la langue espagnolle (1608) and the Nouvelle grammaire italienne et espagnole (1624). In: Johannes Kramer and Andre Klump (eds.): Romance studies in past and present. Volume 18, No. 1, Buske, Hamburg 2012.
  • Jean Saulnier (Author); Andrea Seilheimer (ed.): Introduction en la langue espagnolle par le moyen de la françoise (1608) / Nouvelle grammaire italienne et espagnole, declaree par nostre langue françoise (1624). New edition of the first editions Paris 1608 and 1624, reprint, Olms, Hildesheim 2012, ISBN 978-3-487-14779-6 .
  • Jean Saulnier (Author); Andrea Seilheimer (Ed.): Discours facetieux et tres-recreatifs, pour oster des esprits d'un chacun tout ennui & inquietude. New edition of the princeps edition 1608. Electronic resource 2013.
  • Andrea Seilheimer: Características formales, particularidades de las partes de la oración y características comunes con gramáticas influyentes en la Introduction en la langue espagnolle (1608) y en la Nouvelle grammaire italienne et espagnole (1624) de Jean Saulnier / Formal Characteristics, Distinctive Features of Parts of Speech and Common Traits With the Grammars that Influenced Jean Saulnier's Introduction en la langue espagnolle (1608) and Nouvelle grammaire italienne et espagnole (1624) . In: Revista argentina de historiografía lingüística, VI, 2, 181–206, 2014.
  • Jean Saulnier (Author); Andrea Seilheimer (Ed.): L'Escole francoise et Italienne. New edition of the princeps edition 1608. Cuvillier, Göttingen 2015. ISBN 978-3-73699-104-0 .
  • Jean Saulnier (Author); Andrea Seilheimer (ed.): Epitome molto facile: per imparare e saper ragionare da tutte le arti e scienze tan utili che inutili co [sic] un picciolo trattato della fisionomia di ciascuno. New edition of the princeps edition 1608. Cuvillier, Göttingen 2015. ISBN 978-3-73699-104-0
  • Andrea Seilheimer: "Préface" et "L'Escole francoise [sic] et Italienne (1608) - une grammaire pédagogique de Jean Saulnier." Cuvillier, Hannover 2015, I-XXVII. ISBN 978-3-73699-104-0