José López Alavez

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José López Alavez (born July 14, 1889 in Huajuapan de León , † October 25, 1974 in Mexico City ) was a Mexican composer.

López played the clarinet in a music group in his hometown. In 1909 he went to Mexico City to study at the National Conservatory a. a. to study with Julián Carrillo . During the revolutionary unrest he joined General Villa . Later he was active in the avant-garde group Sonido 13 around Carrillo, whose theories he helped to spread.

Canción Mixteca , monument in Queretaro, Mexico

Among his more than one hundred compositions, the Canción Mixteca , written in 1912, became the best known, with which he won first prize in the composition competition of El Universal magazine in 1918 . ("Canción Mixteca" is the theme song of the film Paris, Texas by Wim Wenders and is sung by Harry Dean Stanton to the accompaniment of Ry Cooder .)

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