Barracks in Września

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Barracks in Września
Barracks in Września
Data
place Września
Coordinates 52 ° 19 '15.2 "  N , 17 ° 34' 45.3"  E Coordinates: 52 ° 19 '15.2 "  N , 17 ° 34' 45.3"  E

The barracks in Wreschen ( Polish: Września ) were built for the Prussian army at the beginning of the 20th century . It was later used by the Polish Army , the German Wehrmacht and the Soviet Army . The barracks in Wreschen were built from 1902 to 1910 on Kaiser-Wilhelm-Straße (today: ul. Kosciuszko ). Wreschen belonged to the Prussian province of Posen at this time .

The historic coach house located on the barracks site has been registered in the regional list of monuments since 1996.

history

Construction of the barracks on the south-eastern outskirts of Wreschen began in 1902 after ethnic tensions between the German administration and the Polish population had developed in 1901 (" Wreschener school strike "). First the buildings on Kaiser-Wilhelm-Strasse were built, later the buildings at the rear. Construction lasted until 1910. An approximately square area of ​​approximately twelve hectares was built on and fenced off. The fence consists of metal stakes between brick fence pillars. Later on, the buildings were expanded and new residential buildings were built for the officers.

Since 1903 the III. Battalion of the Infantry Regiment "Graf Kirchbach" (1st Lower Silesia) No. 46 garrisoned. A hospital was opened in 1913 under the direction of medical officer Dr. Roughly furnished. In 1922 the barracks were occupied by the Polish 68th Infantry Regiment, which later also took over border protection tasks. After Poland's military defeat in September 1939, the barracks initially housed various replacement battalions of the German Wehrmacht. In 1944 the commandant's office for fortress section 44 in military district XXI was established in the barracks . After the German defeat in World War II , the Soviet Army ( northern group of troops ) was stationed in the barracks until 1992 . During this time, a number of renovations and new buildings were carried out, which greatly changed the face of the ensemble. The south-western part with the officers' houses was separated from the barracks complex.

Further renovations took place after 1992. There is now a vocational school, sports facilities and a swimming pool on the site.

gallery

Web links

Commons : Barracks in Września  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Institute for National Cultural Heritage: List of permanent cultural monuments of the Greater Poland Voivodeship , registration number 2586 / A of March 26, 1996
  2. Zentralblatt der Bauverwaltung. Volume 35, 1915, p. 138 ( limited book preview )
  3. ^ Military weekly paper, Volume 88, Part 1, 1903. P. 2057. ( limited Google preview )
  4. German military medical journal . Volume 43, 1914. p. 159, ( limited preview )
  5. Ranking list of the royal Prussian army . 1912, p. 573
  6. ^ Franz Thomas, Günter Wegmann: The knight's cross bearers of the German Wehrmacht 1939–1945. Biblio-Verlag, 1998, p. 190, ( restricted preview )