Larsen - Spasski, Belgrade 1970

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The chess game Larsen - Spasski, Belgrade 1970 was played on the occasion of the match between the USSR and the rest of the world in 1970 in Belgrade . The then reigning world chess champion Boris Spasski represented his homeland on the first board against the Dane Bent Larsen . In the 2nd round (4 rounds were played on 10 boards - the end result was 20.5: 19.5 for the USSR), on March 31, 1970, Spasski achieved a splendid victory in 17 moves with the black pieces. The game is considered to be one of the greatest and most ingenious in modern chess.

Notes on the game

1. b2-b3

Larsen opens with the Larsen system named after him .

1.… e7 – e5 2. Bc1 – b2 Nb8 – c6 3. c2 – c4

This creates a Sicilian suit . The alternative is 3. e2 – e3, after which Black is concerned with stability with 3.… Ng8 – f6 4. Bf1 – b5 d7 – d6 or with 3.… d7 – d5 4. Bf1 – b5 Bf8 – d6 5. f2– f4 allows tangles.

3.… Ng8 – f6 4. Ng1 – f3

A few months later, both players had the same position on the board at the 1970 tournament in Leiden . Larsen chose 4. e2 – e3 and the game ended in a draw after 34 moves .

4.… e5 – e4! 5. Nf3 – d4 Bf8 – c5 6. Nd4xc6 d7xc6 7. e2 – e3 Bc8 – f5 8. Qd1 – c2 Qd8 – e7 9. Bf1 – e2 0–0–0 10. f2 – f4 ??

  a b c d e f G H  
8th Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess kdt45.svg Chess rdt45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess rdt45.svg 8th
7th Chess pdt45.svg Chess pdt45.svg Chess pdt45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess qdt45.svg Chess pdt45.svg Chess pdt45.svg Chess pdt45.svg 7th
6th Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess pdt45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess ndt45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg 6th
5 Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess bdt45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess bdt45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg 5
4th Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess plt45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess pdt45.svg Chess plt45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg 4th
3 Chess --t45.svg Chess plt45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess plt45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg 3
2 Chess plt45.svg Chess blt45.svg Chess qlt45.svg Chess plt45.svg Chess blt45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess plt45.svg Chess plt45.svg 2
1 Chess rlt45.svg Chess nlt45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess klt45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess rlt45.svg 1
  a b c d e f G H  

Position after White's 10th move

Template: checkerboard / maintenance / new
Larsen and Spasski later criticized this move. Larsen recommended 10. a2 – a3, Spasski 10. Bb2xf6 Qe7xf6 11. Nb1 – c3.

10.… Nf6 – g4! 11. g2-g3

According to Larsen, 11. 0–0 (11. Be2xg4 De7 – h4 +) was also not playable because of 11.… De7 – h4 12. h2 – h3 h7 – h5.

11.… h7 – h5 12. h2 – h3

  a b c d e f G H  
8th Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess kdt45.svg Chess rdt45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess rdt45.svg 8th
7th Chess pdt45.svg Chess pdt45.svg Chess pdt45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess qdt45.svg Chess pdt45.svg Chess pdt45.svg Chess --t45.svg 7th
6th Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess pdt45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg 6th
5 Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess bdt45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess bdt45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess pdt45.svg 5
4th Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess plt45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess pdt45.svg Chess plt45.svg Chess ndt45.svg Chess --t45.svg 4th
3 Chess --t45.svg Chess plt45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess plt45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess plt45.svg Chess plt45.svg 3
2 Chess plt45.svg Chess blt45.svg Chess qlt45.svg Chess plt45.svg Chess blt45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg 2
1 Chess rlt45.svg Chess nlt45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess klt45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess rlt45.svg 1
  a b c d e f G H  

Position after White's 12th move

Template: checkerboard / maintenance / new
Spasski gave the following variant: 12. Nb1 – c3 Rd8xd2!

12.… h5 – h4! 13. h3xg4

13. Be2xg4 was followed by Bf5xg4 14. h3xg4 h4xg3 15. Rh1 – g1 Rh8 – h1! 16. Rg1xh1 g3 – g2 17. Rh1 – g1 De7 – h4 + 18. Ke1 – e2 (18. Ke1 – d1 Dh4 – f2 19. Qc2xe4) 18.… Qh4xg4 + 19. Ke2 – e1 Qg4 – g3 + 20. Ke1 – e2 ( 20. Ke1 – d1 Qg3 – f2 21. Qc2xe4 Qf2xg1 + 22. Kd1 – c2 Qg1 – f2 also wins) 20.… Qg3 – f3 + 21. Ke2 – e1 Bc5 – e7 with a win for Black (Spasski).

13.… h4xg3 14. Rh1 – g1

  a b c d e f G H  
8th Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess kdt45.svg Chess rdt45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess rdt45.svg 8th
7th Chess pdt45.svg Chess pdt45.svg Chess pdt45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess qdt45.svg Chess pdt45.svg Chess pdt45.svg Chess --t45.svg 7th
6th Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess pdt45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg 6th
5 Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess bdt45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess bdt45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg 5
4th Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess plt45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess pdt45.svg Chess plt45.svg Chess plt45.svg Chess --t45.svg 4th
3 Chess --t45.svg Chess plt45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess plt45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess pdt45.svg Chess --t45.svg 3
2 Chess plt45.svg Chess blt45.svg Chess qlt45.svg Chess plt45.svg Chess blt45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg 2
1 Chess rlt45.svg Chess nlt45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess klt45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess rlt45.svg Chess --t45.svg 1
  a b c d e f G H  

Position after White's 14th move

Template: checkerboard / maintenance / new
An ingenious tower sacrifice follows :

14.… Rh8 – h1 !! 15. Rg1xh1 g3-g2 16. Th1-f1

16. Rh1-g1 De7-h4 + 17. Ke1-d1 Qh4-h1 18. Qc2-c3 Qh1xg1 + 19. Kd1-c2 Qg1-f2 20. g4xf5 Qf2xe2 21. Nb1-a3 Bc5-b4
21.… De2 – d3 + 22. Qc3xd3 e4xd3 + 23. Kc2 – c3 Bc5xe3 (23.… a7 – a5 24. Sa3 – c2!) 24. d2xe3 d3 – d2 25. Ra1 – d1 Rd8 – h8 with a win for Black (Spasski )

16.… Qe7 – h4 + 17. Ke1 – d1 g2xf1D + and Larsen resigned.

The forced sequence is 18 Le2xf1 Lf5xg4 + 19 K d1-c1 Dh4-e1 + 20. D c2-d1 De1xd1 Matt .

literature

See also

Web links