Locarno classification

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Locarno Agreement establishing an International
Classification for Industrial Designs
Short title: Locarno Agreement
Title (engl.): Locarno Agreement Establishing an International
Classification for Industrial Designs
Date: October 8, 1968
Reference: BGBl. II pp. 1677, 1679
Contract type: Multinational
Legal matter: Commercial legal protection / classification agreement
Signing: ?
Ratification : 56 member countries (January 15, 2019)

Germany: October 25, 1990 ( Federal Law Gazette II pp. 1677, 1679 )
Austria: September 26, 1990 ( Federal Law Gazette II p. 1677 )
Switzerland: April 27, 1971 ( Federal Law Gazette II p. 1677 )
Please note the note on the applicable contract version .

The Locarno Classification is an international classification of goods for protected designs, which is regulated by an international agreement in the field of industrial property protection . It takes its name from the town of Locarno , where an international agreement on the classification of goods for designs (in some areas of law also known as registered designs) was passed in 1968 as the Locarno Agreement for the establishment of an international classification for industrial designs .

organization

The countries that have acceded to the international agreement form a "special association". Its work is coordinated by the WIPO International Bureau . As of January 2019, 56 countries have joined. The classification is adjusted again and again.

Scope and purpose

The Locarno classification currently classifies a total of 6,677 goods for which designs can be registered. It provides for 32 main classes and various sub-classes. According to the agreement, the goods are indicated in English and French.

When registering a design, the goods must be specified in which the design is to be incorporated or for which it is to be used. Only terms from the Locarno classification may be used here. This means that the class and subclass is known for each design, and you can research the relevant product groups on the basis of the Locarno classification, regardless of language. In addition, the national authorities for industrial property protection, mostly the respective patent offices , provide translations into the official languages ​​of the acceding states in addition to the binding designations in English and French. The classification thus facilitates the handling of protected designs in international legal transactions.

Classification

The classification includes a division into classes and subclasses and, to make work easier, an alphabetical list of goods indicating the classes and subclasses into which they are classified. The main classes of the Locarno Classification (12th edition, valid from January 1, 2019, German version of the DMPA ) are:

class content
01 food
02 Clothing and haberdashery
03 Travel items, cases , umbrellas and personal effects not included in other classes
04 Brush goods
05 Non -made-up textile goods, foils (webs) made of plastic and natural materials
06 Furniture
07 Household items not included in other classes
08 Tools and small items of hardware
09 Packaging and containers for transport or handling of goods
10 Clocks and other measuring instruments, control and display apparatus
11 Ornaments
12 Transport and lifting devices
13 Apparatus for generating, distributing or converting electrical energy
14th Apparatus for recording, transmission or processing of information
15th Machines, not included in other classes
16 Photographic, cinematographic and optical articles
17th Musical instruments
18th Printing and office machines
19th Paper and office requisites , artist and teaching material supplies
20th Sales and advertising equipment, signs
21st Games, toys, tents and sporting goods
22nd Weapons, fireworks articles, articles for hunting, fishing and pest control
23 Devices for distributing liquids, sanitary installations , heating, ventilating and air conditioning installations , solid fuels
24 Medical and laboratory equipment
25th Buildings and components
26th Lighting apparatus
27 Tobacco products and smokers' articles
28 Pharmaceutical and cosmetic products, toiletries and kits
29 Devices and equipment against fire, accident prevention and rescue
30th Articles for keeping and caring for animals
31 Machines and apparatus for making food or beverages, not included in other classes
32 Graphic symbols and logos , decorative elements for surfaces, decorations

The number of sub-classes per main class varies.

See also

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. wipo.int (PDF)
  2. wipo.int