Low Cost Autonomous Attack System

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Low Cost Autonomous Attack System
General Information
Type Cruise missile / drone
Local name LOCAAS
Country of origin United StatesUnited States United States
Manufacturer Lockheed Martin
Commissioning Development stopped
Unit price 30,000 US dollars
Technical specifications
length 91.4 cm
Combat weight 45.36 kg
span 1.18 m
drive TDI-J45G - Turbojet with 133  N thrust
speed 370 km / h
Range 185 km
Furnishing
steering GPS / INS
Target location LIDAR
Warhead 7.7 kg multi-mode warhead
Weapon platforms Planes
Lists on the subject

The Low Cost Autonomous Attack System ( Low Cost , "Cheap" and Autonomous Attack System , "Independent Attack System ", LOCAAS for short ) is a drone system developed by the US Air Force from 1998 to combat armored and unarmored vehicles. The development program was discontinued in the late 2000s.

By early 2009, the program cost approximately US $ 150 million with a unit cost of US $ 30,000 based on production of 12,000 drones.

After the drones have been dropped from a platform, they are guided to their target area by a satellite-based navigation system such as the Global Positioning System (GPS) or by means of an inertial navigation system (INS), where they are placed on hold ( Loitering Weapon ). A laser radar marks the targets, estimates their distance and recognizes their 3D geometry. LOCAAS then selects the target with the highest priority and the weapon with the greatest efficiency.

Because of its deadly effect, this type of drone is also known colloquially as the "killer bee". The comparison to the bee is also due to the common movement in the swarm, because the drones are controlled by an algorithm based on the boids model by Craig Reynolds .

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Low Cost Autonomous Attack System - Global Security
  2. LOCAAS. In: deagel.com. Deagel, December 8, 2006, accessed November 22, 2017 .
  3. Powered Low-Cost Autonomous Attack System - US Air Force Research Laboratory ( Memento of October 18, 2006 in the Internet Archive )