Miura Kinnosuke

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Miura Kinnosuke

Miura Kinnosuke ( Japanese 三浦 謹 之 助 ; born April 26, 1864 in Takanarita (高 成 田村), Date County (伊達 郡) in Mutsu Province ; died October 11, 1950 ) was a Japanese internist.

Live and act

Miura Kinnosuke studied medicine at the University of Tōkyō under the German doctor Erwin Bälz . In 1889, Miura went to Europe to study in Germany and France. After returning to Japan, he became a professor at his alma mater. He was consulted several times by the imperial family. When he left the university on reaching the age limit, he was named "Meiyo Kyōju".

Miura led u. a. Investigations by Gerlier disease and dealt with roundworms , thread-like parasites in human intestines.

In 1903 he co-founded the "Japanese Society for Neurology" (日本 神 経 学会) and the "Japanese Society for Internal Medicine" (日本 内科 学会) in 1904. In 1906 he became a member of the Academy of Sciences , in 1949 he was awarded the Order of Culture and 1951 subsequently honored as a person with special cultural merits .

Remarks

  1. Painting by Kuroda Seiki .
  2. Today Date (Fukushima) .
  3. Meiyo Kyōju (名誉 教授) is occasionally rendered in German as "Professor emeritus". But in contrast to this title, which is automatically used on retirement, this is a special award only occasionally granted in Japan.
  4. According to the Swiss doctor Félix Gerlier (1840–1914): dizziness, paralysis, muscle disorders, which occurs mainly among farm workers and shepherds in Switzerland and Japan.
  5. Since the imperial cultural order may not be linked to a payment, the distinction "person with special cultural merits" was introduced in 1951, which is linked to an honorary salary from budget funds. Only some of those who have been honored receive the cultural medal at the same time or later.

literature

  • S. Noma (Ed.): Miura Kinnosuke . In: Japan. An Illustrated Encyclopedia. Kodansha, 1993, ISBN 4-06-205938-X , p. 986.