Myrmosa atra

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Myrmosa atra
Systematics
Class : Insects (Insecta)
Order : Hymenoptera (Hymenoptera)
Superfamily : Vespoidea
Family : Wore ants (Myrmosidae)
Genre : Myrmosa
Type : Myrmosa atra
Scientific name
Myrmosa atra
Tank , 1801

Myrmosa atra is a Hymenoptera from the family of deceit ants (Myrmosidae).

features

The animals reach a body length of three to eight millimeters (females) or five to eleven millimeters (males). The thorax and the first tergite are colored red, which distinguishes the species from those of the similar genus Smicromyrme , the first tergite of which is black. Otherwise the abdomen and the head are dark in color. The females have a hairy thorax and are wingless.

Occurrence

The species is common in southern and central Europe. It colonizes sandy habitats with favorable temperatures. The animals occur from mid-June to mid-September. They can be found widespread in Central Europe.

Way of life

Myrmosa atra parasitizes the larvae of various burial wasps nesting in the ground , such as Crabro peltarius , Crossocerus palmipes , Diodontus minutus and above all Oxybelus uniglumis . The species is often found together with Smicromyrme rufipes .

swell

literature

  • Rolf Witt: Wasps. Observe, determine. Naturbuch-Verlag, Augsburg 1998, ISBN 3-89440-243-1 .