Types of use of the soil

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Types of use of the soil are z. B. specified in the land maps of the property cadastre . Due to the legislative sovereignty of the federal states in official surveying, the types of land use, also known as "actual use", differ slightly depending on the federal state. The working group of the surveying administrations of the federal states of the Federal Republic of Germany (AdV) has drawn up a catalog of types of use based on the AAA model .

The typical codes of the types of use in Saxony are given below:

Usage Codes

designation abbreviation Definition
Buildings and open spaces GF Areas with buildings and structures as well as undeveloped areas that are permanently or subordinate to buildings and structures. This includes areas such as front gardens, driveways, parking spaces, non-public children's playgrounds and other areas.
GF living GFW Areas that are primarily used for residential purposes
GF trade and services GFHD
GF to utilities GFVS
GF to disposal facilities GFES
GF trade and industry GFGI
GF Agriculture and Forestry GFLF Areas that are mainly used for agriculture and forestry
GF public purposes GFÖ
Construction site BPL
Operating area BF Undeveloped areas that are predominantly used commercially, industrially or for supply and disposal, including areas for buildings of low value (e.g. sheds) and for structures that are typical of industrial areas.
BF mining land sand BFS
BF mining land gravel BFKI
BF mining land loam, clay, marl BFLT
BF mining land rock BFG
BF mining land coal, peat BFK
BF stockpile BFHA
BF storage place BFLP
BF supply system BFVS
BF disposal system BFES
Mining land, not yet broken down FROM
Recreation area ERH Areas for sport, recreation, leisure activities or for showing animals or plants, including the associated building areas and structures (e.g. sports hall, pool, stadium, camping site, zoo building).
Sports area SPO
Allotment garden KLG
Weekend site WHERE
Other green area GRE
campsite CP
Recreational area, not yet broken down SE
traffic area VK Areas that are used for road, rail or air traffic, including the areas for buildings and structures that are used for traffic (e.g. factory, reception building, waiting hall).
Street S. Areas used by road traffic or as a pedestrian zone.
path PATH
space PL
Railway area BGL
Airfield FPL
Shipping traffic area VKS Areas on land that are predominantly used for shipping
Traffic area, not yet broken down VS
Agricultural area LW Undeveloped areas that are used for meadow and pasture farming , arable farming , gardening, fruit growing or viticulture, including building areas of low value and the structures typical of agricultural areas. This also includes areas that are temporarily not used (fallow land).
Grassland GR Areas of grassland that are mowed or grazed, including areas for orchards
Farmland A. Areas used for the cultivation of grain, legumes, root crops, fodder crops, commercial and horticultural crops
Garden land G Land used for horticulture
moor MO Uncultivated areas with a top layer of at least 20 cm thick made up of pitted or mossed plant residues, unless mining land. A low-quality tree population (wood) does not change the character of the bog
pagan HEI Uncultivated, sandy areas mostly overgrown with heather or gorse. A low-quality tree population (wood) does not change the character of the heather
Vineyard Flat share
Fruit growing area FRUIT Areas which are predominantly used for intensive fruit growing and which are covered with fruit trees and bushes
Wasteland LWBR Land that is used for agriculture but has obviously not been used for a long time
Forest area FOREST Undeveloped areas that are planted with forest plantings (forest trees, forest bushes) and are mainly used for forestry, including the building areas with low value (e.g. refuge ) and the structures typical of forest areas. Incl. Forest pelts, plant gardens and game areas
Deciduous forest LH Areas that are mostly planted with deciduous trees
Coniferous forest NH Areas that are predominantly overgrown with conifers.
Mixed forest LNH Areas that are mixed with deciduous and coniferous trees and where the character of a pure stand does not predominate
Wood GH Areas overgrown with bushes or isolated trees
Forest area, not yet broken down H
Water surface Areas that are permanently or temporarily covered with water, regardless of whether the water runs off or stands in natural or artificial beds, including building areas and structures (e.g. port facility, landing stage). Incl. Embankments and bank reinforcements
Flowing waters WAF Areas that are generally considered to be flowing water, e.g. B. river, canal, ditch, canal, brook; possibly divided into WAK and / or WABG
channel WAK Areas which, according to the general opinion, can be described as artificial flowing water
port WAH Areas that are generally regarded as ports.
Brook, ditch WABG Areas that, according to the general opinion, can be described as natural small watercourses
Stagnant water WHAT (T) Areas that are generally regarded as standing water, e.g. B. lake, pond, pond, reservoir, reservoir
swamp WASU Areas which, according to the general opinion, can be described as swamp.
Water surface, not yet broken down WA
Areas of other use
Military training ground
Different practice area ÜG
Protection area SF Areas that mainly serve to protect systems or parts of the landscape (e.g. dyke , flood protection system, rain retention basin , noise protection dam ).
Historic facility HIST Areas on which historical facilities are located, unless the nature of the facility means that the allocation to a type of use of the building and open space group is more appropriate
graveyard FHF Areas that are or have been used for burial, unless the nature of the facilities means that the allocation to the green area is more appropriate
Unland U Undeveloped areas, not used properly (e.g. rocks, stone bars, larger embankments, dunes, abandoned mining land, scree areas)
Usage not yet assigned COSF

The directories can be found in the relevant administrative regulations, for example in the administrative regulation of the Saxon State Ministry of the Interior for keeping the real estate cadastre (real estate cadastral regulation - VwVLika) .

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