Olepa Schleini

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Olepa Schleini
Olepa schleini from the coastal area of ​​Israel, specimen from the Zoological State Collection in Munich

Olepa schleini from the coastal area of ​​Israel, specimen from the Zoological State Collection in Munich

Systematics
Class : Insects (Insecta)
Order : Butterflies (Lepidoptera)
Family : Owl butterfly (Erebidae)
Subfamily : Bear Moth (Arctiinae)
Genre : Olepa
Type : Olepa Schleini
Scientific name
Olepa Schleini
Witt , Muller , Kravchenko , Miller , Hausmann & Speidel , 2005

Olepa schleini is a nocturnal butterfly from the subfamily of the bear moth (Arctiinae), which was (re) discovered in 2005 and scientifically described.

The butterfly is native to the coastal areas of Israel . This makes it the only representative of the Olepa genus outside of the Indian subcontinent . Olepa Schleini was named after the Israeli entomologist and sculptor Yosef Schlein . The caterpillars of this moth feed exclusively on the wonder tree ( Ricinus communis ). This is remarkable in that the poison ricinin contained in the seeds of this plant is considered a highly effective insecticide .

Olepa Schleini is probably mentioned in the Bible as the "worm" sent by God to make Jonas ' shady castor plant wither overnight ( Jonah 4,6  ELB ).

Caterpillars on a wonder tree leaf.

swell

literature

  • Axel Hausmann: Olepa Schleini: Rediscovery of a biblical butterfly from the book of Jona. In: Animals and Art from Israel. Reports of the Friends of the ZSM, Vol. 2. Munich 2005, pp. 22-25, ISBN 3-00-017303-X ( PDF ).

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Witt, TJ et al .: A new Olepa species from Israel (Lepidoptera: Arctiidae) . In: NachrBl. Bayer. Ent . tape 53 , no. 3/4 , 2005, p. 101–115 ( mwn.de [PDF]).