Oria (ship, 1920)

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Oria p1
Ship data
flag NorwayNorway Norway
other ship names

Ste. Julienne

Ship type General cargo ship
Owner D / SA / S Garonne (Fearnley & Eger), Oslo
Shipyard Osbourne, Graham & Company, North Hylton
takeover 1920
Whereabouts Stranded and sunk in 1944
Ship dimensions and crew
length
86.90 m ( Lüa )
width 13.30 m
measurement 2,127 GRT, 1,256 NRT
Machine system
machine 1 × triple expansion steam engine (G. Clark, Sunderland)
Top
speed
10.0 kn (19 km / h)
propeller 1 × fixed propeller
Transport capacities
Load capacity 3540 dw
Others
Classifications Lloyd's Register of Shipping

The Oria was a Norwegian merchant ship that ran aground and sank off Cape Sounion on February 12, 1944 , killing around 4,100 people.

history

The ship was built in 1920 at the Osbourne, Graham & Company shipyard in North Hylton, Sunderland and delivered to the Oslo shipping company Fearnley & Eger . In June 1940 the ship was interned in Casablanca. In 1941 the ship was placed under the Vichy government , which it called Ste. Julienne set in in the Mediterranean. In November 1942, the ship was transferred back to the Norwegian owners and renamed Oria again, but was subordinated to the Mediterranean shipping company in Hamburg that same year .

In February 1944 the Oria was in the company of the torpedo boats TA 16 , TA 17 and TA 19 on a journey with 4046 Italian military internees , 90 German soldiers and 13 Greeks on board from Leros and Rhodes to Piraeus. On February 12, the ship stranded in a storm on the rocky coast near Cape Sounion and broke apart. The first rescue vehicles only reached the scene of the accident one day later, but were only able to save a few castaways - around 4,100 people died.

literature

  • Hocking, Charles: Dictionary of Disasters at Sea During the Age of Steam: Including Sailing Ships and Ships of War Lost in Action, 1824-1962 . 1st edition. Lloyd's Register of Shipping, London 1969, ISBN 0-900528-03-6 .

Web links

Footnotes

  1. ^ Entry naval warfare - February 1944 at Württembergische Landesbibliothek