Ostwald (moon crater)

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Ostwald
Ostwald crater AS16-M-3001 ASU.jpg
Taken from Apollo 16 (north is top right; bottom right of the picture is the right crater with a diameter of 20 km)
Ostwald (moon equator region)
Ostwald
position 10.4 °  N , 121.9 °  E Coordinates: 10 ° 24 '0 "  N , 121 ° 54' 0"  E
diameter 104 km
depth 3900 m
Card sheet 65 (PDF)
Named after Wilhelm Ostwald (1853-1932)
Named since 1970
Unless otherwise stated, the information comes from the entry in the IAU / USGS database

1040

Ostwald and surroundings
Image taken with the Apollo 16 panorama camera (north is up)
Angled view with Hasselblad camera of Apollo 14 (north is top left; in the top left corner of the image the Ostwald Y secondary crater can just be seen)

Ostwald is an impact crater over 100 km in diameter. It is located about 300 km north of the equator on the far side of the moon a little more than 1,000 km to the east of the extreme eastern edge of the near side of the moon lying moon crater Napier . To the west of it is the Guyot crater and immediately south of Ibn Firnas . The right crater, five times smaller with a diameter of 20 km, is prominently located near its eastern crater rim .

The shape of the crater is almost circular with an irregular edge and a slightly southerly offset and less pronounced central mountain . The crater floor is relatively flat with traces of landslides and is covered by a large number of smaller impact craters. A short chain of craters forms a crevice in the western interior. There are some low ridges to the south and northeast of the center point.

Before being named after the German-Baltic chemist , philosopher and Nobel Prize winner for chemistry (1909) Wilhelm Ostwald (1853–1932) by the IAU in 1970, it was known as Crater 212 .

List of side craters of Ostwald
Letter position diameter link
Y 13.49 °  N , 121.21 °  O 27 km [1]

Web links

Commons : Ostwald (Mondkrater)  - Album with pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Ostwald in the Gazetteer of Planetary Nomenclature
  2. Lunar Farside Chart (LFC-1A)