Partido de la Izquierda Revolucionaria

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The Partido de la Izquierda Revolucionaria (PIR) was a communist party in Bolivia .

It was founded in May 1940 under the leadership of José Antonio Arze y Arze (born January 13, 1904 in Cochabamba ; † August 23, 1955 there) and Ricardo Anaya Arze (born February 6, 1907 in Cochabamba; † unknown) as a Moscow-loyal communist party founded. She was looking for followers among the miners . Your MPs acted cooperatively with governments allied with the Allies during World War II . In relation to the fascist pro-axis government of Gualberto Villarroel López (December 20, 1943 to July 21, 1946), she emphasized the class differences.

Enrique Hertzog appointed two members of the PIR to his cabinet on May 14, 1947, Alfredo Mendizábal as Minister of Labor and Gustavo Henrich as Minister of Public Works and Communication. As in this period, the Patiño Mines and Enterprises Consolidated, Inc. under Antenor Patiño all employees of the mines Siglo XX and Catavi with financing from the Banco Central dismissed and then the politically inconspicuous part of employees at the minimum wage reinstate presented was for this castling the PIR blamed.

From 1951, the Movimiento Nacionalista Revolucionario , which was indistinguishable from other fascist movements until 1945, was open to communists for two years, with the result that the PIR disappeared into insignificance.

Individual evidence

  1. José Antonio Arze nació en Cochabamba el 13 de enero de 1904. Hablaba ocho idiomas, incluidos el quechua y el esperanto, y desde muy joven se dedicó a la enseñanza according to Fernando Canelas Tardió, Bolivia, el milenio: el siglo XX, 1999 , P. 31
  2. ANAYA ARZE, RICARDO Nació en Cochabamba el 6 áe febrero de 1907. Hijo de Franklin Anaya y Marín Arze. Abogado de profssión, primor presidente de la Federación Universitaria Boliviana , profesor ñe Teoría del Estado, de Derecho; Ricardo Anaya Arze ( Memento of the original from April 8, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.rree.gob.bo