Pilothecium
A pilothecium is a fruiting body form of mushrooms from the subdivision of Agaricomycotinan , the fruiting body of which is more or less divided into a hat and a stem. The stalked fruiting bodies of Porlingen are also known as pilothecium.
The fruiting bodies can be in:
- centrally or eccentrically stalked ( stipilate ),
- laterally pedicled ( pleural ),
- console-shaped ( dimilate ) and
- with the top of the hat on the substrate ( resupinate ) types
be divided. There are flowing boundaries to the effusoreflex fruit bodies (crustothecia).
Zuchtchampignon ( Agaricus bisporus ) stipilater fruiting
Oyster mushrooms ( Pleurotus ostreatus ) pleural fruiting bodies
Butterfly tramete ( Trametes versicolor ) dimilater fruiting body
Dense-leaved Lilliput oyster mushroom ( Resupinatus applicatus ) resupinate fruiting bodies
swell
- Heinrich Dörfelt , Gottfried Jetschke (Ed.): Dictionary of mycology. 2nd Edition. Spectrum, Akademischer Verlag, Heidelberg et al. 2001, ISBN 3-8274-0920-9 .