Plush head tangerine
Plush head tangerine | ||||||||||||
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![]() Plush head tangerine |
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Systematics | ||||||||||||
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Scientific name of the subfamily | ||||||||||||
Catamblyrhynchinae | ||||||||||||
Ridgway , 1901 | ||||||||||||
Scientific name of the genus | ||||||||||||
Catamblyrhynchus | ||||||||||||
Lafresnaye , 1842 | ||||||||||||
Scientific name of the species | ||||||||||||
Catamblyrhynchus diadema | ||||||||||||
Lafresnaye, 1842 |
The plush head tangar ( Catamblyrhynchus diadema ) is a 14.5 cm South American songbird. The taxonomic position of this species is controversial. Some zoologists place him in the family of the bunting (Emberizidae), others put him in the family of the tangaren (Thraupidae) or give him their own, the family plush-headed tangar (Catamblyrhychinae).
Appearance
The bird has reddish-brown chest plumage, black back and tail feathers. A yellow-orange bonnet is worn on his head. The beak is black and the legs are gray in color.
distribution and habitat
The bird inhabits the cloud forests and open clearings of the Andes from Venezuela to northern Argentina.
Way of life
The bird looks for insects in the bushes and on the ground. Further details on the way of life and the brood are not yet known due to the hidden way of life of the birds.
Danger
Although the exact total population of this species is not known, the IUCN classifies this species as not endangered.
literature
- The great world empire of the animals. German translation from English, Planet Medien AG, Zug 1992, ISBN 3-8247-8614-1 , pp. 372–373,
- Wilhelm owner (ed.), Erna Mohr: Encyclopedia of the animals. Volume 2, Weltbild, Augsburg 1991, ISBN 978-3-89350-361-2 , pp. 378-379.
- The great encyclopedia of birds. Orbis, Munich 1996, ISBN 3-572-00810-7 , pp. 319, 321.
Web links
- Catamblyrhynchus diadema inthe IUCN 2012 Red List of Endangered Species . Listed by: BirdLife International, 2012. Retrieved January 19, 2013.