Poseidon (ship type)

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Series Rudolf Diesel type Poseidon-271 / Poseidon-280
Bundesarchiv Bild 183-1982-0820-004, Wismar, Hafen, Güterwaggons.jpg
Technical data (overview)
Shipyard: VEB shipyard "Neptun", Rostock
Measurement: 5735 BRT / 2992 NRT (3453 BRT / 1887 NRT)
Load capacity: 7486 t (5106 t)
Length over all: 120.60 m
Length between perpendiculars: 113.08 m
Width: 17.60 m
Side height: 9.90 m
Draft: 7.83 m (6.39 m)
Drive: 1 × diesel engine on 1 × controllable pitch propeller
Total output: 5300 kW / 4000 kW
Speed: 16 to 17 knots
Crew: 26 + 4 passengers
Full decker (open deck)

The cargo ship type Poseidon , even series Rudolf Diesel called, is a type of ship shipyard "Neptun" .

history

Side view type Poseidon

The ship type represents a versatile general cargo ship type, with which, in addition to conventional general cargo and bulk goods, containers, fruit and refrigerated cargoes can also be transported. The series was manufactured in nineteen units from 1975 to 1980. It was divided into the type Poseidon-271 and the further developed type Poseidon-280 . The Poseidon type was developed for the Levant journey. In the beginning, the ships were mainly used there; later one found the freighters in the worldwide tramp travel. The complete series was built for the German shipping company. The eight ships built after Rudolf Diesel were given names of places in the GDR that ended with "-walde", the last ten ships were named after lakes in the GDR.

The first ship and namesake of the series was the Rudolf Diesel with the hull number 271, which was handed over to the DSR on August 30, 1975. It was operated until 2004/05 and deleted from the register on March 13, 2005. The last ship in the series was the Trenntsee with hull number 289 , which was handed over on August 31, 1980. She has been sailing under the Cambodian flag as a marina since February 13, 2006 .

Several ships of this series were lost (see table). The Arend Sea was badly damaged by two detention mines in the port of Luanda on July 30, 1984 , temporarily lifted and sunk off the Angolan coast on September 5, 1984. The third detention mine did not explode, but the explosion would have damaged the ship so badly that it would have sunk within a few minutes. There were no victims in this terrorist attack. Most of the remaining ships in this series were sold to abandoners after 25 to 30 years of service. A handful of the ships are still in service today.

technology

Night view type Poseidon

The main drive of the Rudolf Diesel and the last ten ships is a medium-speed four-stroke diesel engine with the designation 12 VD48 / 42AL-2 developed by VEB Maschinenbau Halberstadt . He developed an output of around 5300 kW at 500 rpm and delivered this reduced to 174 rpm via a reduction gear to a variable-pitch propeller system from the manufacturer VEB Dieselmotorenwerk Rostock and a shaft generator . The engine type was often referred to as a "V-weapon". The remaining ships are powered by a 4000 kW K6Z 57 / 80F diesel engine from VEB Maschinenbau Halberstadt manufactured under a MAN license. The machine system is automated and designed for 24-hour guard-free operation. In addition to the shaft generator with 800 kW, two diesel generators - type SKL - 6 VD 26/20 AL-1 with 500 kW and type SKL - 6 VD 36/24 A-1 with 375 kW - were available. The mooring and casting off maneuvers were supported by a 375 kW bow thruster. The range of the ship type was around 10,000 nautical miles.

The sectional hulls of the ships have a bulbous bow and a slightly rounded transom . The deckhouse is partially air-conditioned.

The four holds have a volume of 8667 m³ grain space and 8223 m³ ball space and an intermediate deck. There is a refrigerated hold with 471 m³. The first nine ships have five electro-hydraulic 8-tonne luffing cranes. The later ships received five electrohydraulic 12.5 tonne luffing cranes. The cranes were divided into two Gemini double cranes and one single crane. The container capacity is 148 TEU, of which 110 TEU in space and 38 TEU on deck.

Ships of the series Rudolf Diesel

Object /
building number
IMO Surname Callsign Launching /
commissioning
later names Whereabouts image comment
Poseidon 271
271/1321 7435688 Rudolf Diesel DDZA / Y5LA January 15, 1975 / August 30, 1975 Eco Sherin,
Arabia, Almirante Luis Brion, Mustafa S.,
Tania Del Mar
2004/05 at Lloyds without owner and flag information Four-stroke diesel 12 VD 48/42 AL-2, Halberstadt, September 1975 serious machinery damage, cracks in the foundation, 1976 retrofitting bow thruster, classification: DSRK KM Ice 4 Aut 24
272/1331 7514907 Fürstenwalde DDZC / Y5LC August 29, 1975 / February 29, 1976 Lucky Ocean, Lucky Oceans,
Glorious,
Dragon
December 10, 2000 to Xinhui for demolition Two-stroke diesel K 6 Z 57/80 F, MAN license, Halberstadt
273/1332 7523221 Luckenwalde DDZD / Y5LD November 13, 1975 / April 29, 1976 Saint Thomas,
Semele
On November 7, 1999 after colliding with Bulgarian bulkers Shipka (25,662 GT) of the roads before Ahirkapi / Marmara Sea was sunk. The Semele's crew was saved. Two-stroke diesel K 6 Z 57/80 F, MAN license, Halberstadt
274/1333 7532832 Cunewalde DDZE / Y5LE 01/13/1976 / 07/30/1976 Fortune Ocean,
Golden Sailing,
Golden Wealth
2004/05 at Lloyds without owner and flag information Two-stroke diesel K 6 Z 57/80 F, MAN license, Halberstadt
275/1364 7608540 Eichwalde DDZF / Y5LF 04/30/1976 / 10/25/1976 Dan Dong,
Weihang 8
Registered in 2004 and on the move (?) Two-stroke diesel K 6 Z 57/80 F, MAN license, Halberstadt
276/1365 7617773 Liebenwalde DDZG / Y5LG August 27, 1976 / January 31, 1977 Leonidas K,
Litsa K,
Iremia,
Magi
Dropped on 18 August 2002 in position 18 ° 46 '  N , 65 ° 25'  O 282 miles before Ras Madakrah after flooding on travel by Kandia to Mogadishu with rice, sugar and steel. The 22 man crew were rescued. Two-stroke diesel K 6 Z 57/80 F, MAN license, Halberstadt
277/1366 7627728 Schönwalde DDZH / Y5LH 09.10.1976 / 30.03.1977 Mico, Kuraka, Ocean Venture I, Ocean Venture, Asian Express Sank in the Arabian Sea on June 11, 2013 while traveling from Pakistan to the Maldives. The 22 crew members were rescued. Two-stroke diesel K 6 Z 57/80 F, MAN license, Halberstadt
278/1367 7638179 Mittenwalde DDZI / Y5LI January 31, 1977 / June 29, 1977 St. Pierre,
OTS Uranus
From February 15, 2003 to dropouts in Xinhui / PR China, but only after April 2004 (?) Two-stroke diesel K 6 Z 57/80 F, MAN license, Halberstadt
279/1368 7706744 Geringswalde DDZJ / Y5LJ May 20, 1977 / September 30, 1977 Green Island 2004 still under way, further whereabouts unknown. Motor ship Geringswalde 1984.jpg Two-stroke diesel K 6 Z 57/80 F, MAN license, Halberstadt
Poseidon 280
280/1369 7723091 Arendsee DDZB / Y5LB 11/25/1977 / 05/23/1978 On July 30, 1984 in Luanda, severely damaged by a detention mine, large parts of the cargo secured and reloaded onto the Rudolf Diesel , sunk on September 5, 1984 off the coast to a depth of 533 meters. Four-stroke diesel 12 VD 48/42 AL-2, Halberstadt
281/1384 7803827 Blankensee DDZK / Y5LK 01/30/1978 / 06/30/1978 Costas S,
Jin Ji Shan
In motion at the end of 2009 Four-stroke diesel 12 VD 48/42 AL-2, Halberstadt
282/1385 7803839 Fleesensee DDZL / Y5LL May 19, 1978 / September 30, 1978 Daesong,
Blue Mar,
Chong Ryon San,
Eastern Sky
,
again Chong Ryon San
April 2003 canceled in Jianngyin / PR China Four-stroke diesel 12 VD 48/42 AL-2, Halberstadt
283/1386 7813418 Kölpinsee DDZM / Y5LM July 31, 1978 / December 30, 1978 Corto, Orto I,
Kolpin,
Sotavento
,
again Kolpin,
Khensu I,
Falcon I.
Beached in Alang on March 1st, 2004, canceled from March 2nd. Four-stroke diesel 12 VD 48/42 AL-2, Halberstadt
284/1387 7818444 Müggelsee DDZN / Y5LN 11/11/1978 / 28/02/1979 Eco, Samsun,
Orchit,
Lady Astrid
From February 23, 2001 to Mumbai , canceled Four-stroke diesel 12 VD 48/42 AL-2, Halberstadt; On September 21, 1995 broke through on the position '50 ° 22  N , 0 ° 42'  O the crankshaft towed back to Hamburg. The damage amounted to 3 million  DM with an insured value of the ship of 3.5 million DM. Classified as a total loss by the insurance company.
285/1388 7824027 Werbellinsee DDZO / Y5LO 01/26/1979 / 05/15/1979 St. George ,
Rio Neveri
canceled on May 21, 1999 at San Juan, Puerto Rico Four-stroke diesel 12 VD 48/42 AL-2, Halberstadt, arrival in San Juan / Puerto Rico on June 19, 1998 and arrested there on July 31, 1998. On September 24, 1998 by Typhoon Georges , the ship was torn from the anchors and stranded in the shallow water of the port. The board cranes were destroyed and the ship was declared a total loss and handed over to local abandoners on May 21, 1999.
286/1389 7906978 Island lake DDZN / Y5LP 04/12/1979 / 07/30/1979 Montana Lido,
Jobis,
Carthage,
Princess Shahinaz,
Arwad Island
deleted 2005/06 (?) Four-stroke diesel 12 VD 48/42 AL-2, Halberstadt
287/1390 7932680 Schwielowsee DDZQ / Y5LQ 29.06.1979 / 30.10.1979 Chang Wang March 2010 in motion Four-stroke diesel 12 VD 48/42 AL-2, Halberstadt
288/1391 8031055 Rhinsee Y5LR August 3rd, 1980 / June 26th, 1980 Saoussan Canceled from March 2002 Four-stroke diesel 12 VD 48/42 AL-2, Halberstadt
289/1392 8031067 Trentsee Y5LS August 31, 1980 / June 26, 1980 St. Martin ,
Rio Aroa ,
Blue Turtle ,
Leomar ,
Lady Nora ,
Marina
In motion at the beginning of 2010 Four-stroke diesel 12 VD 48/42 AL-2, Halberstadt

Notes on the list

The information in the list relates to data in the literature Deutsche Reederei Volume 23 VEB Deutsche Seereederei Rostock . Deviating information in other literature and on the Internet was not taken into account. The property and construction numbers appear in the first column. The second column gives the IMO number and the third column the baptismal name. In the fourth column is the callsign. The four-letter series is the callsign until 1980. After that, the callsign Y5 and two other Latin letters were uniform in both German states. The next column contains the date of launch and the day of takeover by the shipping company. In the sixth column later names, if known, are listed and in the seventh column information on the whereabouts of the ship is given. The last two columns are intended for pictures, comments and special features.

See also

literature

  • Manfred Neumann, Dietrich Strobel: From the cutter to the container ship . Ships from GDR shipyards in text and images. 1st edition. VEB Verlag Technik, Berlin 1981.
  • German shipping companies, Volume 23, VEB Deutsche Seereederei Rostock . Verlag Gert Uwe Detlefsen, ISBN 3-928473-81-6

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d Miramar Ship Index
  2. German freighter sunk off India ( memento of the original from December 22, 2013 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.thb.info archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , THB - Deutsche Schiffahrts-Zeitung , June 14, 2013, accessed on June 17, 2013.