Pottle

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Pottle was an English measure of volume for wine and dry goods.

Grain measure

  • 1 pottle = 114.5 Parisian cubic inches = 2 3/11 liters ( Reichs Maß or Imperial Standard)
  • 1 bottle = 112 7/8 Parisian cubic inches = 2 5/22 liters (Winchester measure)
  • 1 Pottle = 113 2/5 Parisian cubic inches = 2 5/9 liters (Old Scottish Wheat Firlot)

Imperial or Imperial Standard

  • 74 Pottle = 1 Coom / Comb / Cornock
  • 128 Pottle = 1 quarter / seam
  • 640 Pottle = 1 tun / Wey
  • 1280 Pottle = 1 load / load

The dimensional chain was

  • 1 strike = 2 bushels = 8 pecks = 16 gallons = 32 pottle = 64 quarters = 128 pints = 3663 Parisian cubic inches = 72 ½ liters

Wine and brandy measure

  • 1 pottle = 114.5 Parisian cubic inches = 2 3/11 liters (Reichs Maß or Imperial Standard)
  • 1 bottle = 112 Parisian cubic inches = 2 8/9 liters (old wine measure)
  • 1 bottle = 116 1/4 Parisian cubic inches = 2 3/10 liters (old beer measure)

Imperial or Imperial Standard

  • 1 bottle = 2 quarts = 4 pints
  • 2 pottles = 1 gallon
  • 36 pottles = 1 Rundlet / Kilderkin
  • 63 pottles = 1 barrel
  • 84 pottles = 1 tierce
  • 126 pottles = 1 hogshead
  • 168 pottles = 1 punchion
  • 202 pottles = 1 pipe / butt
  • 504 pottles = 1 do

Wheat beer / ale

  • 16 pottles = 1 firkin
  • 32 pottles = 1 Kilderkin
  • 64 pottles = 1 barrel
  • 96 pottles = 1 hogshead
  • 768 pottles = 1 load / load

Hopped beer, porter

  • 18 pottles = 1 firkin
  • 36 pottles = 1 Kilderkin
  • 72 pottles = 1 barrel
  • 108 pottles = 1 hogshead
  • 216 pottles = 1 pipe / butt
  • 432 pottles = 1 do

literature

  • Franz Wilhelm Klenner: Handbook for the topographical trade map of the Austrian imperial state. Hof- und Staats-Aerarial-Druckerei, Vienna 1833, p. 231.
  • Johann Friedrich Krüger : Complete manual of the coins, measures and weights of all countries in the world. Verlag Gottfried Basse, Quedlinburg / Leipzig 1830, p. 257
  • Robert Hamilton: An introduction to merchandize. Printed by and for J. Hunter, Edinburgh 1799, p. 227.

Individual evidence