Probst bundle

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With Probst bundle , English Longitudinal callosal fascicles , nerve fiber bundles are called, which at a agenesis of the corpus callosum occur (bar deficiency) typically.

The nerve fibers , which normally form the bar and cross the midline as a connection between the right and left hemispheres of the brain, run bundled to the right and left in the longitudinal direction within the respective hemisphere.

This bundle protrudes lateral to the cingulate gyrus into the medial boundary of the lateral ventricle .

The name refers to the Austrian psychiatrist and neuroanatomist Moriz Probst (1867–1923) and his report from 1901.

The first description was made in 1888 by the anatomist W. Onufrowics .

literature

  • T. Ren, J. Zhang, C. Plachez, S. Mori, LJ Richards: Diffusion tensor magnetic resonance imaging and tract-tracing analysis of Probst bundle structure in Netrin1- and DCC-deficient mice. In: The Journal of neuroscience: the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience. Vol. 27, No. 39, September 2007, pp. 10345-10349, doi: 10.1523 / JNEUROSCI.2787-07.2007 , PMID 17898206 .
  • H. Utsunomiya, S. Yamashita, K. Takano, M. Okazaki: Arrangement of fiber tracts forming Probst bundle in complete callosal agenesis: report of two cases with an evaluation by diffusion tensor tractography. In: Acta radiologica (Stockholm, Sweden: 1987). Vol. 47, No. 10, December 2006, pp. 1063-1066, doi: 10.1080 / 02841850600930025 , PMID 17135009 .
  • P. Reimer, PM Parizel, F.-A. Stichnoth (Editor): Clinical MR Imaging. A practical approach. Springer, 2nd edition 2006, ISBN 3-540-31530-6 , pp. 86-88.

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ AJ Barkovich: Pediatric Neuroimaging. 2nd edition, Raven 1995, ISBN 0-7817-0179-1 , pp. 184f
  2. Jump up ↑ C. Diebler, O. Dulac: Pediatric Neurology and Neuroradiology Springer 1987, ISBN 3-540-15325-X , p. 3
  3. ↑ M. Probst: About the structure of the barless cerebrum, as well as about microgyria and heterotopia of gray matter. In: Archive for Psychiatry and Nervous Diseases , Vol. 34, No. 3, 1901, pp. 709–786.
  4. ↑ W. Onufrowics: The bar-less Microcephalengehirn Hofmann. A contribution to the pathological and normal anatomy of the human brain. In: Archive for Psychiatry and Nervous Diseases , Vol. 18, No. 2, 1888, pp. 305–328.