Ramsdorf (Wallerfing)

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Ramsdorf is a district of the municipality Wallerfing in the Lower Bavarian district of Deggendorf in Bavaria .

The oldest mention of this settlement, which currently has about 300 inhabitants, dates back to the 11th century. A family of the "Ramsdorfer" first appeared in 1165. Due to the St. Martin's patronage of the local church, which is essentially of Romanesque origin, it can be assumed that the village was founded in the Carolingian period in the 9th century. The place is on an old Roman road, which at this point leads down from the ridge of the wooded Hardt Ridge to the fertile plain of the Gäuboden. The fertile loess soil clod in Ramsdorf is 13 meters thick. In addition to the originally Romanesque Martinskirche with Gothic figures, the former rulership of the Ramsdorfers, later the Goder, should be mentioned on old buildings in Ramsdorf. The originally early Gothic brick building with a stepped gable was rebuilt at the beginning of the 19th century and given a hipped roof. Since the founding of the Ramsdorf parish in 1909, it has housed the parish of the Sprengels, which includes the villages of Ramsdorf, Wallerfing, Neusling and Bachling. The neo-Romanesque parish church of the Ramsdorf parish is in Wallerfing. The farms and houses are usually 19th and 20th century buildings. Only a handful of old wooden houses from the 17th and 18th centuries have stood the test of time.

At the southern exit of Ramsdorf there is a Neolithic circular moat that has been proven by aerial archeology . It consists of two trenches, three gates and an inner palisade. The extension of the slightly elliptical facility, the second largest of its kind in Lower Bavaria, is 90 by 79 meters.

On July 1, 1972, Ramsdorf was incorporated into the Wallerfing community.

literature

Joseph Klämpfl, the former Schweinach and Quinzingau - A historical-topographical description, Passau 2nd edition 1855, pp. 204–209. (Unchanged reprint of the second edition from 1855 supplemented with a place register, Passau 1993)

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ cf. Copper engraving by Michael Wenig "Schloss Ramstorff" from 1723. From: Description of the Elector and Hertzogthumb Ober- and Nidern Bayrn. - Landshut Rent Office, Osterhofen Court.
  2. ^ Thomas Plat: On the problem of the interpretation of the use of Middle Neolithic circular moats . Hamburg 2012.
  3. ^ Karl Schmotz: The Neolithic rondelle of Ramsdorf, Wallerfing municipality, and related monuments in Lower Bavaria. Retrieved April 15, 2020 .
  4. ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 585 .

Coordinates: 48 ° 40 ′ 53 "  N , 12 ° 53 ′ 42"  E