Saclateni

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Double star
Saclateni (ζ Aur)
AladinLite
Observation
dates equinoxJ2000.0 , epoch : J2000.0
Constellation Carter
Right ascension 05 h 02 m 28.69 s
declination + 41 ° 04 ′ 33 ″
Apparent brightness 3.70 to 3.97 mag
Typing
Spectral class K4 II comp
Variable star type EA / GS 
Astrometry
Radial velocity (11.2 ± 0.4) km / s
parallax (4.15 ± 0.29)  mas
distance (786 ± 55)  ly
(241 ± 17)  pc  
Visual absolute brightness M vis −3.22 mag
Proper movement 
Rec. Share: (9.45 ± 0.32)  mas / a
Dec. portion: (−20.71 ± 0.21)  mas / a
Physical Properties
Other names
and catalog entries
Bayer name ζ Aurigae
Hipparcos catalog HIP 23453 [1]
annotation
  1. ↑ Calculated from apparent brightness and distance.

Saclateni , Bayer name Zeta Aurigae , is a star in the constellation Fuhrmann . Saclateni is an eclipsing star whose brightness fluctuates between + 3.61 mag and + 3.99 mag with a period of 972 days.

The main star is a red supergiant , the companion belongs to the spectral class B8. The radius ratio is remarkable. The K-star has around 200 R☉ at 22 M☉, the B-star 10 R☉ at 10 M☉. The smaller B star shines through the vast atmosphere of the K star in the ascending and descending branch of the occultation, but this phase only lasts 0.8 days. (Chapman 1981)

Saclateni is about 780 light years from Earth (Hipparcos database). Other names: Azaleh, Haedus, Sadatoni ("two young goats").

Individual evidence

  1. a b c Hipparcos catalog (ESA 1997)
  2. Pulkovo radial velocities for 35493 HIP stars
  3. a b c Hipparcos, the New Reduction (van Leeuwen, 2007)
  4. List of names verified by the IAU