Richardson's theorem
The set of Richardson is a theorem of graph theory , one of the branches of mathematics . The set was designed by the American mathematician Moses Richardson in 1953 published . He deals with the question of the existence of kernels in finite directed graphs .
Formulation of the sentence
It can be summarized as follows:
- Every finite directed graph without circles of odd length has at least one kernel.
literature
- Reinhard Diestel : Graph Theory (= Graduate Texts in Mathematics . Volume 173 ). 3. Edition. Springer Verlag, Berlin / Heidelberg / New York 2005, ISBN 3-540-26182-6 ( MR2159259 ).
- Jørgen Bang-Jensen, Gregory Z. Gutin: Digraphs. Theory, Algorithms and Applications (= Springer Monographs in Mathematics ). 2nd Edition. Springer Verlag , London / Dordrecht / Heidelberg / New York 2010, ISBN 978-1-84800-997-4 , doi : 10.1007 / 78-1-84800-998-1 . MR2472389
- Moses Richardson: Solutions of irreflexive relations . In: Annals of Mathematics (2) . tape 58/60 , 1953, pp. 573-590 ( MR0075184 ).
- Gunther Schmidt , Thomas Ströhlein: Relations and graphs (= mathematics for computer scientists ). Springer Verlag, Berlin ( inter alia ) 1989, ISBN 3-540-50304-8 ( MR1011038 ).