Scharpenberg (noble family, Elbmarschen)
Scharpenberg (also: Scharpenberge or Scharpenbergs ) was the name of an old Holstein noble family who lived in the Haseldorfer and Krempermarsch .
history
According to recent research, the Scharpenbergs, a knightly noble family from Holstein, were a line of those from Scharpenbergh / Scharffenberg in the Duchy of Saxony-Lauenburg , and appeared several times in documents from the rulers of the Schauenburg territories. The first mention was in 1259. Further documentary mentions followed from 1272. They had their own jurisdiction, which extended to the right bank of the Stör near Itzehoe . They probably did not take their name from the mountain in today's Hohenhorst district, which was formerly located on the Haselau Elbe beach. Even today, a moat as part of a drainage system testifies to the existence of the former castle. The Holstein branch of the noble family probably died out in the middle of the 14th century if it did not merge into the Schulenburg family, which still lives in Prussia . In Stormarn, the Elbmarschen, in the diocese of Münster and in Denmark there were different branches of this noble family.
literature
- Detlef Detlefsen : History of the Holstein Elbmarschen , 2 volumes, Glückstadt 1891 and 1892.
- Detlef Detlefsen: The knight families of the Holstein Elbmarschen, especially the Wilstermarsch , in: ZSHG, Vol. 27 (1897), pp. 171 to 190.
- Yearbook for the Pinneberg district : Erwin Freytag: Die Herren von Haseldorf , page 180-183 (1968)
- Yearbook for the Pinneberg district: Erwin Freytag: Castles and monasteries in Uetersen during the Middle Ages page 25
- Wolfgang Laur : The place names in the Pinneberg district . Wachholtz Verlag (1978)
- Haseldorf community: Haseldorf - the small village on the great river - 800 years Haseldorf 1190 to 1990 Knights and other lords in Haselau and the Haseldorfer Marsch page 61