Battle of Wayna Daga

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Battle of Wayna Daga
date February 21, 1543
place east of Lake Tana , today's Amhara region , Ethiopia
output decisive victory for Ethiopia
Parties to the conflict

Empire of Ethiopia

Sultanate of Adal

Commander

Claudius (Gelwadewos)

Ahmad ibn Ibrahim al-Ghasi

Troop strength
8,000 Ethiopian infantrymen

500 Ethiopian horses
70 Portuguese musketeers
60 Portuguese horses

14,000 infantrymen
1200 horses
200 Ottoman musketeers
losses

unknown

large, but not exactly known; 160 Ottoman musketeers killed

The Battle of Wayna Daga ( Amharic for "Weinbauanhöhe"), also known as the Battle of Lake Tana , took place on February 21, 1543 east of Lake Tana in what is now Ethiopia . The combined Ethiopian-Portuguese army under the young emperor Claudius (Gelawdewos) defeated the Muslim army of Imam Ahmad ibn Ibrahim al-Ghasi (Ahmed Gran ) from the Sultanate of Adal . Gran himself was killed by a Portuguese musketeer who had invaded the ranks of the Muslims alone. As a result, his army broke up and his soldiers fled the battlefield when they learned of his death.

Ahmed Gran's wife Bati del Wambara escaped to Harar with 40 surviving musketeers , but their son was captured after the battle and was later exchanged for the brother of the Ethiopian emperor, Minas .