Alluvial pool

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Schwemmpfuhl was a residential area of ​​the community of Gerswalde in the district of Uckermark (Brandenburg). The farm was created around / before 1857.

Alluvial pool on the table sheet 2848 Gerswalde from 1882

location

Schwemmpfuhl is just over 2.5 kilometers north-northeast of the center of Gerswalde. Buchholz is just 1.5 km to the northwest as the crow flies . The eponymous floodplain lies north of the residential area. The living space is 74  m above sea level. NHN . Schwemmpfuhl is no longer an official place to live in Gerswalde.

history

In 1857 Schwemmpfuhl was created and named as a double farm . But there was only one residential building, plus five farm buildings. The double farm or farmstead covered 200 acres and in 1858 had 12 inhabitants. 9 horses, 6 cattle and 90 sheep were kept on the farm. At that time it already belonged to the Gerswalde district, which existed alongside the much larger Gerswalde manor district. The place name is almost of course a water body name, after the alluvial pool north of the living space.

In 1871 the Ackerhof Schwemmpfuhl still consisted of only one house, in which 8 people lived. The Official Gazette of 1874 also referred to Schwemmpful as an establishment .

In 1914 a property belonging to the municipality of Gerswalde is listed with a total size of 77.6 hectares. The livestock consisted of 4 horses, 10 cattle, eight of them cows and 10 pigs. C. Vetter is given as the owner. According to size and owner family, it should be the Schwemmpfuhl estate.

In 1923 Niekammer's agricultural goods address book listed under Gerswalde the estate of C. Vetter, which had a size of 77 hectares. The animal population is again given as 4 horses, 10 head of cattle, eight of which are cows and 10 pigs. Again, it can only be the Schwemmpfuhl estate.

In 1929 the Schwemmpfuhl estate belonged to the two Ludwig Vetter senior and junior. It had a size of 78 ha, of which 64 ha were arable, 11.5 ha of meadows and 2.5 ha of land . There were 7 horses and 16 cattle on the farm, including 10 cows and 20 pigs. The property tax net income is given as 534 marks. In 1925 the place had 5 residents.

Communal history

When it was founded in 1857, Schwemmpfuhl was already part of the Gerswalde district. Strangely enough, it is not mentioned when the administrative districts were formed in 1874 under Gerswalde. In 1931 and 1967 it was Gerswalde's residential area. Later, Schwemmpfuhl is no longer listed as a separate living space. The municipality of Gerswalde belongs to the Gerswalde office with its seat in Gerswalde. Schwemmpfuhl is also not (no longer) mentioned as a place to live in Gerswalde in the service portal. Today's street names are Buchholzer Straße 29 and 30.

literature

  • Lieselott Enders : Historical local dictionary for Brandenburg. Part VIII: Uckermark. Hermann Böhlaus successor, Weimar 1986 (hereinafter abbreviated to Enders, Historical Ortlexikon für Brandenburg, Uckermark with corresponding page number)

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Enders, Historisches Ortslexikon für Brandenburg, Uckermark, p. 911.
  2. ↑ Richard Boeckh: Local statistics of the government district Potsdam with the city of Berlin. 276 p., Verlag von Dietrich Reimer, Berlin, 1861 (based on the 1858 count) Online at Google Books , p. 22/23 (separate second page count).
  3. ^ Sophie Wauer: Brandenburgisches Namenbuch. Part 9: The place names of the Uckermark. Verlag Hermann Böhlaus Successor, Weimar 1996, ISBN 3-7400-1000-2 , p. 223.
  4. ↑ Royal Statistical Bureau: The municipalities and manor districts of the Prussian state and their population. According to the original materials of the general census of December 1, 1871. II. The Province of Brandenburg. Verlag des Königlich Statistischen Bureau, Berlin 1873 Online at Google Books , p. 10 (footnote).
  5. ^ Official Journal of the Royal Government of Potsdam and the City of Berlin Supplement to the Official Journal of the Royal. Government pro 1874, p. 26 online at Google Books
  6. ^ Ernst Seyfert (ed.): Goods address book for the province of Brandenburg. List of all manors, estates and larger farms in the province with details of the property properties, the net income from property tax, the total area and area of ​​the individual crops, livestock, all industrial facilities and telephone connections, details of the property, tenants and administrators of the Post, telegraph and railway stations and their distance from the estate, the Protestant and Catholic parishes, the registry office districts, the city and administrative districts, the higher regional, regional and local courts, an alphabetical register of places and persons, the manual of the royal authorities as well a map of the province of Brandenburg at a scale of 1: 1,000,000. XLV, 433 pp., Reichenbach'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, Leipzig, 1914, pp. 162/63.
  7. ^ Oskar Koehler (arrangement), Kurt Schleising (introduction): Niekammer's agricultural goods address books. Agricultural goods address book of the province of Brandenburg: Directory of all manors, estates and larger farms in the province of approx. 30 hectares upwards with details of property properties, net income from property tax, the total area and the area of ​​the individual crops, livestock, all industrial plants and the telephone connections, details of the owners, tenants and administrators, the post, telegraph and railway stations and their distance from the property, the Protestant and Catholic parishes, the registry office districts, the city and official districts, the higher regional, regional and local courts, one alphabetical place and person registers, the manual of the royal authorities and a map in the scale 1: 175.0000. I-XXXII, 343 pp., Reichenbach'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, Leipzig, 1923, p. 93.
  8. ↑ Ernst Seyfert, Hans Wehner, Alexander Haußknecht, Ludwig Hogrefe (eds.): Agricultural address book of the manors, estates and farms of the province of Brandenburg: List of all manors, estates and farms from approx. 20 ha upwards with information on the property, the total area and the area of ​​the individual crops, the livestock, the company's own industrial facilities and telephone connections, details of the owners, tenants and administrators, the post, telegraph and railway stations and their distance from the property, the regional and local courts, an alphabetical register of places and persons , a directory of the most important government agencies and agencies, agricultural associations and corporations. 4th increased and improved edition, 464 p., Leipzig, Verlag von Niekammer's address books, Leipzig, 1929 (Niekammer's goods address books Volume VII), p. 126.
  9. ↑ Official Gazette of the Royal Government of Potsdam and the City of Berlin Extra sheet of June 6, 1874, p. 180 Online at Google Books
  10. ^ Service portal of the state administration of the state of Brandenburg: Gerswalde municipality

Coordinates: 53 ° 11 ′ 39.2 "  N , 13 ° 45 ′ 28.4"  E