Secretary of State for War and the Colonies

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The Secretary of State for War and the Colonies was a minister in the British cabinet who had the highest authority over the British army and the British colonies (except India ). This office was introduced in 1801 and lasted until 1854, when the War and Colonial Department was separated into two ministries - the War Office and the Colonial Office - each headed by a separate cabinet minister.

The ministers were assisted by the Under-Secretary of State for War and the Colonies as Secretary of State.

War and Colonial Minister

Surname portrait entry exit Political party
Lord Hobart 4thEarlOfBuckinghamshire.jpg March 17, 1801 May 12, 1804
Earl Camden 1stMarquessCamden.JPG May 14, 1804 July 10, 1805
Viscount Castlereagh Robert Stewart, Viscount Castlereagh. PNG July 10, 1805 February 5, 1806
William Windham WilliamWindham.jpg February 5, 1806 March 25, 1807
Viscount Castlereagh Robert Stewart, Viscount Castlereagh. PNG March 25, 1807 November 1, 1809
Earl of Liverpool Earl jenkinson (cropped) .jpg November 1, 1809 June 11, 1812
Earl Bathurst Henry Bathurst, 3rd Earl Bathurst by William Salter.jpg June 11, 1812 April 30, 1827 Tory
Viscount Goderich FrederickJohnRobinson.jpg April 30, 1827 September 3, 1827
William Huskisson Huskisson.jpg September 3, 1827 May 30, 1828
Sir George Murray George Murray Portrait.jpg May 30, 1828 November 22, 1830 Tory
Viscount Goderich FrederickJohnRobinson.jpg November 22, 1830 April 3, 1833
Hon. Edward Stanley 14th Earl of Derby.jpg April 3, 1833 June 5, 1834
Thomas Spring Rice 1stBaronMonteagle.jpg June 5, 1834 November 14, 1834 Whig
Duke of Wellington
(executive)
Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington by Robert Home.jpg November 17, 1834 9th of December Tory
Earl of Aberdeen 4th Earl of Aberdeen.jpg December 20, 1834 April 8, 1835 Tory
Lord Glenelg Lord-glenelg.jpg April 18, 1835 February 20, 1839 Whig
Marquess of Normanby 1stMarquessOfNormanby.jpg February 20, 1839 August 30, 1839 Whig
Lord John Russell Lord john russell.jpg August 30, 1839 August 30, 1841 Whig
Lord Stanley 14th Earl of Derby.jpg September 3, 1841 December 23, 1845 Tory
William Gladstone Gladstone.jpg December 23, 1845 June 27, 1846 Tory
Earl Gray 3rdEarlGrey.jpg July 6, 1846 February 21, 1852 Whig
Sir John Pakington, Bt John Pakington 1st Baron Hampton.jpg February 27, 1852 December 17, 1852 Tory
Duke of Newcastle 5thDukeOfNewcastle.jpg December 28, 1852 June 10, 1854 Peelite

See also