Sterch-1

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Sterch-1
Type: SAR satellite
Country: RussiaRussia Russia
COSPAR-ID : 2009-039B
Mission dates
Dimensions: 171 kg
Size: 0.75 × 1.35 × 2.00 (at takeoff)
0.97 × 2.96 × 10.39 (unfolded in space)
Starting place: Plesetsk
Launcher: Cosmos 3M
Status: active
Orbit data
Orbit inclination : 83 °
Apogee height 951 km
Perigee height 924 km

Sterch-1 ( Russian Стерх for barn crane ) a satellite of the new Russian satellite-based search and rescue system Sterch , which is to replace the previous Nadezhda system. It was launched on July 21, 2009 aboard a Kosmos 3M launcher along with a Parus communications satellite.

It is part of the international satellite-based search and rescue system COSPAS-SARSAT . In contrast to Nadeshda, Sterch does not contain a system for satellite navigation, as this is taken over by the GLONASS satellite and only a single SAR transponder. The cuboid satellites are therefore much smaller and lighter than their predecessors and can be launched as a secondary payload with other satellites.

Sterch weighs around 170 kg and is supplied with energy by solar cell booms with around three meters and 110 watts of power. The planned lifespan is five years.

The successor Sterch-2 was launched on September 17, 2009 from Baikonur .

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. N2YO
  2. Parus and Sterch start with Kosmos 3M on Der Orion
  3. Sterch at Plesetzk.ru (Russian)
  4. http://www.roscosmos.ru/main.php/?id=2&nid=7434&hl=%2525F1%2525EE%2525FE%2525E7-2+1%2525E1 (link not available)