Suicide by cop
This article is about suicide. For those at risk, there is a wide network of offers of help in which ways out are shown. In acute emergencies, the telephone counseling and the European emergency number 112 can be reached continuously and free of charge. After an initial crisis intervention , qualified referrals can be made to suitable counseling centers on request. |
Suicide by cop (dt. About, suicide by cop ') refers to a method of suicide with the aim of one's life by lethal shots usually a police officer to stop (or by other armed persons).
Course, consequences
A suicidal person tries to carry out his / her intention by creating a situation in which a police officer believes himself to be in a self-defense or emergency situation ( permission error ) and uses his firearm , which kills the suicide . Similar to the train drivers involved in rail suicide, police officers are "used" by the suicide for their project and as a result often suffer from post-traumatic symptoms .
Occurrence
While this type of suicide is rarely reported in Germany, there have been media reports on suicide by cop in the United States since the 1980s . Since then, the term has prevailed over other possible terms such as suicide by police or death by cop . A 2004 investigation by an employee of the Delta Police Department found that almost a third of the 843 cases investigated were based on the motive of suicide by cop . There have been multiple live broadcasts of real-life events in the United States.
The idea of this type of suicide goes back to the time of the Roman Empire .
Suicide by cop in the movie
Suicide by cop is part of the plot of various, mostly American films, for example in the thriller The Mission , in which Al Pacino points his pistol without ammunition at several police officers in a hopeless situation in order to avoid arrest, and then shot as desired , or in Falling Down , New Police Story or Out of Breath . In the episode The Sad King of the Tatort television series , Commissioner Franz Leitmayr shoots a perpetrator who wanted to end his life.
Web links
- Study on suicide by cop , University of Southern California , engl.
- Collection of links on the subject of suicide by cop , engl.
- Explanation of the phenomenon and extensive collection of examples in popular culture at tvtropes.org (Engl.)
Individual evidence
- ↑ Rebecca A. Stincelli: Suicide by cop: victims from bothsides of the badge. Interviews & Interrogations Institute, Folsom 2004
- ↑ The word guide to new words: Suicide by cop
- ^ Richard Parent: Aspects of Police Use of Deadly Force In North America - The Phenomenon of Victim-Precipitated Homicide. PhD Thesis, Simon Fraser University, 2004 online , abstract, page iv. Retrieved January 7, 2015
- ↑ Attempted Suicide by Cop: A Case Study of Traumatic Brain Injury and the Insanity Defense ( Memento of the original from June 4, 2010 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ^ Edward Gibbon: The History of the Decline and Fall of The Roman Empire. Volume 2, Chapter 21. New York 1993