Symplegma

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Symplegma (from the Greek  σύμπλεγμα "the braided ", "the entanglement"; plural symplegmata ) originally referred to two wrestlers who hold their hands around each other, later transferring the voluptuous-erotic entanglement when having sex .

In modern times, symplegma is used in art historiography , antiquity and archeology to denote explicit representations of coitus. In particular, representations of complex and unusual cohabitation positions, as well as unusual pairings are so designated. A well-known example is the so-called Dresden Symplegma , which shows hermaphroditos and satyr in a half combative, half erotic embrace.

In addition, the title Symplegma was used for a number of erotic drawings by Johann Heinrich Füssli .

Individual evidence

  1. Pliny the Elder Naturalis historia 36.24
  2. Martial Epigrams 12.43.8
  3. Arnobius the Elder Disputationes adversus gentes 7.33
  4. Roman copy of the 1st century after an original from the late 2nd century BC. Chr. Skulpturensammlung, Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Dresden
  5. Silenus and Hermaphrodite (Symplegma) . skd-online-collection.skd.museum. Retrieved May 11, 2020.