Tarbiyat

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Tarbiyat
Tarbiyat
description magazine
Area of ​​Expertise Education, science
language Persian
publishing company unknown (Tehran, Iran)
First edition 1896
attitude 1907
Frequency of publication irregular
editor Mirza Mohammad Hosseyn Foroughi
Web link nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:hbz:5:1-75572
ZDB 2809590-X

The Persian-language Tarbiyat ( Persian : تربيت; DMG : Tarbīyat ; German : "Education") was Iran's first non-state newspaper. It was founded in Tehran in 1896 by Mirza Mohammad Hosseyn Foroughi, also known as Zaka-al Molk, and published until 1907. For Foroughi, who worked as a translator for Naser al-Din Shah and was also a poet, the acquisition of modern science was crucial for the development of a country and its society. In contrast to the widespread view of traditional education and science, he wanted to contribute to the modernization of Iranian society with the publication of his magazine. The course of publication of the nine volumes with a total of 434 issues varied irregularly between daily, weekly and monthly. The articles covered topics such as history and geography as well as medical and other scientific treatises. The magazine became a literary pioneer of this time, in particular due to the literary focus and the publication of numerous translations.

A complete and freely accessible online version of the journal can be found in the digital collections of the University and State Library of Bonn .

literature

  • Hormoz Ebrahimejad: Medicine in Iran: Profession, Practice and Politics, 1800–1925, o. O. 2014.
  • Hassan Kamshad: Modern Persian Prose Literature, Cambridge 1966.
  • Firoozeh Kashani-Sabet: Frontier Fictions: Shaping the Iranian Nation, 1804-1946, o. O. 2000.
  • Anja Pistor-Hatam: Iran and the reform movement in the Ottoman Empire. Persian statesmen, travelers and members of the opposition under the influence of the Tanẓīmāt, Berlin 1992.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. Anja Pistor-Hatam : Iran and the reform movement in the Ottoman Empire. Persian statesmen, travelers and members of the opposition under the influence of the Tanẓīmāt, Berlin 1992.
  2. Hormoz Ebrahimejad: Medicine in Iran: Profession, Practice and Politics, 1800–1925, o. O. 2014, p. 11.
  3. Firoozeh Kashani-Sabet: Frontier Fictions: Shaping the Iranian Nation, 1804-1946, o. O. 2000, p. 180.
  4. ^ Tarbiyat, 1–9. Vol., 1896-1907.
  5. Hassan Kamshad: Modern Persian Prose Literature, Cambridge 1966, p 29ff.
  6. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:hbz:5:1-75572
  7. http://s2w.hbz-nrw.de/ulbbn/nav/classification/3085779