Tessen

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Tessen
Tessen 1.JPG
Information
Weapon type: Percussion weapon
Designations: Tessen, iron fan
Use: weapon
Region of origin /
author:
Japan , samurai ,
armourers
Distribution: Japan
Overall length: about 28 to 44 cm
Material: Iron , wood , paper
Handle: metal
Lists on the subject

The Tessen [ tɛsːɛɴ ] ( Japanese 鉄 扇 , literally "Iron Fan"), also called Tetsu-Sen or war fan , was a hidden weapon of the samurai .

description

There are two different main versions:

  1. The combat-ready fan that is intended as a weapon.
  2. The ceremonial fan that was used as a badge of rank or signal device and cannot be closed or opened ( Gumbai Uchiwa ).

While common people wore a sensu (a foldable fan ) that they could use to fan fresh air during the hot and humid summers of Japan , the samurai used this fashionable accessory as a secret weapon. When a samurai entered another samurai's house, it was common for him to leave his katana at the entrance to the house. In order not to be defenseless in the event of a surprise attack, the fan that cannot be put down has been converted into a weapon. There were tessen in which only the outer, all ribs or the wrapper were made of metal. As a training weapon, there were solid pieces of wood or metal that were modeled on a folded fan. The martial arts technique Tessen-Jutsu is performed with the fan.

literature

  • George Cameron Stone , Donald J. LaRocca: A Glossary of the Construction, Decoration and Use of Arms and Armor: in All Countries and in All Times. Courier Dover Publications, Mineola (NY) 1999, ISBN 978-0-486-40726-5 (Reprint), pp. 660-661.
  • Don A. Cunningham: Taiho-jutsu: Law and Order in the Age of the Samurai. Tuttle Publishing, Boston 2004, ISBN 978-0-8048-3536-7 , p. 79.

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