Tornatura

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The tornatura was an Italian field and area measure and can be equated with the hectare . The measure became legal with the introduction of the "French" system in the Kingdom of Italy and the Papal States from January 1, 1850. The decimal measure that was introduced was also retained under the later Austrian rule.

The measure had these values ​​as a basis in / in:

  • Milan
    • 1 tornatura = 100 tovoles = 10,000 centiari / square metric = 15.2784 square pertiches
  • Papal States
    • 1 Tornatura (old) = 144 Tavole = 14,000 square piede ( feet ) = 20.8046 aren = 201.5 square meters
    • 1 Tornatura (new) = 100 Tavole = 10,000 square piede (feet) / piedi quadrati = 34.1766 aren
  • also 1 tornatura = 19 1/2 ares

Do not confuse it with the Spanish measure Tornadura .

Individual evidence

  1. Georg Thomas Flügel: Course slip continued as a manual for coin, measure, weight and Customs. Publisher LF Huber Verlag der Jäger'schen Buch-, Papier- und Landkartenhandlung, Frankfurt am Main 1859, p. 177.
  2. ^ Association of practical merchants: The latest illustrated trade and goods lexicon or encyclopedia of the entire trade sciences for merchants and manufacturers: Volume 4. Verlag Ernst Schäfer, Leipzig 1857, p. 36
  3. ^ Johann Friedrich Krüger : Complete handbook of coins, measurements and weights of all countries in the world ...., Verlag Gottfried Basse, Quedlinburg / Leipzig 1830, p. 353
  4. Jakob Heinrich Kaltschmidt: The latest and most complete foreign dictionary to explain all words and expressions borrowed from foreign languages: which occur in the arts and sciences, in trade and traffic. FA Brockhaus, Leipzig 1870, p. 820.