Neuhammer military training area

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Dummy church on the military training area, 1930s

The Neuhammer military training area is located near the Silesian town of Neuhammer am Queis . It is used today by the Polish army .

history

Military training area, part of the water tower in the mid-1930s
Forest camp building on the Neuhammer military training area
Cemetery for Russian prisoners of war of the First World War

The structure of the military training area began in 1898. In 1905 he covered an area of 5000 ha. After Hitler took power in 1933 and the next upgrade of the Wehrmacht was massively expanded the training area so that it at the beginning of World War II, one of the largest training areas of the German Reich was . Large formations with 60–70,000 soldiers were able to practice combined arms combat on it. The area became famous through the so-called Stuka accident in Neuhammer in the summer of 1939, when the worst aircraft accident of the German Air Force in peacetime occurred on the training area .

The Red Army , which occupied the military training area in 1945, used it alone until 1955. From 1955 the Polish People's Army was allowed to use the area for large-scale maneuvers together with other Warsaw Pact states . After the Red Army withdrew in 1992, the Polish army used the site. Today it covers an area of ​​34,000 hectares.

literature

  • Dziennik Urzędowy MON z 2003, 2006, 2007.
  • Ośrodek Szkolenia Poligonowego Wojsk Lądowych Żagań, materiał promocyjny wydany przez Department Wychowania i Promocji Obronności MON.

Web links

Commons : Neuhammer military training area (before 1945)  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Coordinates: 51 ° 27 ′ 0 ″  N , 15 ° 30 ′ 0 ″  E