Ubaydulla Solih oʻgʻli Zavqiy

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Ubaydulla Solih oʻgʻli Zavqiy ( Cyrillic Убайдулла Солиҳ ўғли Завқий; * 1853 ; † 1921 ) was an Uzbek jadidist writer from the Ferghana Valley .

Work and meaning

Zavqiy wrote mainly lyric poems and satires. He was fascinated by Russian science and its skills. Muhyi , Muqimiy and Furqat were among his poets .

In November 1917 he wrote a poem in which he satirized the newly installed Kokander autonomy, the Basmati movement and the ulama . Another poem from this phase attacked the Shora-i Islam , the autonomy and the Basmati and glorified the Bolsheviks . Zavqiy was arrested and corporal punished by the Basmati leadership in 1920, from which he eventually died.

Zavqiy is considered one of the "developers" of Uzbek critical realism , the Soviets recognized in his work a "democratic tendency" under the influence of Russian culture.

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Allworth 1964: p. 28
  2. ^ Edward Allworth: The Changing Intellectual and Literary Community , p. 360. In: Edward Allworth (ed.): Central Asia. 120 Years of Russian Rule. Duke University Press; Durham, London 1989. ISBN 0822309122 ; Pp. 349-396.
  3. ↑ Allworth 1964: p. 46f
  4. ↑ Allworth 1964: p. 72
  5. ↑ Allworth 1964: p. 88

literature

  • Edward Allworth: Uzbek Literary Politics. Mouton & Co .; London, The Hague, Paris 1964.
personal data
SURNAME Zavqiy, Ubaydulla Solih oʻgʻli
ALTERNATIVE NAMES Завқий; Убайдулла Солиҳ ўғли (Cyrillic-Uzbek)
BRIEF DESCRIPTION Uzbek writer
DATE OF BIRTH 1853
DATE OF DEATH 1921