Ankara Treaty (1921)

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The Treaty of Ankara (or Franklin-Bouillon Agreement or Franco-Turkish Agreement of Ankara , Turkish : Ankara Anlaşması ) was signed on October 20, 1921 between France and the government set up by the Turkish National Assembly under Mustafa Kemal Ataturk . The treaty ended the Franco-Turkish conflict over Cilicia .

Representatives of their governments were the French diplomat Henry Franklin-Bouillon and the Turkish Foreign Minister Yusuf Kemal Bey . The agreement ended the fighting of the Franco-Turkish conflict, although some French troops still remained in Turkey. Turkey had to make economic concessions and recognized French rule over the former Ottoman Syria . The treaty was deposited in the League of Nations Treaty Series on August 30, 1926.

France's surrender of Turkish territory was later officially written down in the Mudanya Armistice . In terms of international law, the treaty meant a de facto recognition of the new Turkish government by France at the expense of the de jure government of Sultan Mehmed VI.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. Article Ankara, Treaty of in The New Encyclopaedia Britannica . Encyclopaedia Britannica Inc., 15th Edition, Chicago 1992, Vol. 1, p. 423.
  2. ^ League of Nations Treaty Series , vol. 54, pp. 178-193.