Election to the 2011 Northern Ireland Assembly
In the election for the Northern Ireland Assembly 2011 on May 5, 2011, the Northern Ireland Assembly , the Northern Irish House of Representatives, was newly elected. Local elections were held on the same day in Northern Ireland and a referendum across the UK to change the electoral law . In the rest of the UK, the general election in Scotland and the National Assembly election for Wales took place in 2011 . The Northern Ireland election ended with slight gains in Democratic Unionist Party (DUP) and Sinn Féin seats , while the more moderate Ulster Unionist Party (UUP) and SDLP lost seats. The non-denominational Alliance Party of Northern Ireland won a seat as did the Traditional Unionist Voice . The latter was represented for the first time as the new unionist party in the Northern Irish parliament.
prehistory
After the last election in 2007, the Northern Ireland Assembly remained functional for the first time throughout the legislature. In the previous legislative periods after 1998 and 2003, she was suspended prematurely due to incapacity for work due to insoluble disputes. The election campaign before the upcoming 2011 election turned out to be relatively unspectacular. The positions of the most important parties are summarized below in keywords:
- Democratic Unionist Party (DUP): Strengthening the unionist idea, strengthening the economy, improving the health system and education, tightening the penalties for criminals
- Sinn Féin : work for a united Ireland , implementation of an all-Irish economic plan, further decentralization ( devolution ) with transfer of rights from Westminster to Northern Ireland, alignment with the Republic of Ireland
- Ulster Unionist Party (UUP): adequate funding of the welfare system, efforts to transform Northern Ireland into an attractive economic zone, streamlining of government and administration
- Social Democratic and Labor Party (SDLP): Creation of new jobs, more investment in health, education and the environment
- Alliance Party of Northern Ireland : Ending denominational segregation to build a common future, business-friendly, sustainable policies, modernizing administration, reducing bureaucracy and waste, promoting renewable energies, attracting investors with cultural and natural resources
- Green Party in Northern Ireland (GPNI): Thermal insulation of 500,000 homes in Northern Ireland to create jobs, cut energy costs and reduce CO 2 emissions, promote the feed-in of renewable energy, promote public transport
- Traditional Unionist Voice (TUV): Ending the “forced coalition” of different political directions in the Northern Irish regional government, so that the government is again facing an opposition, blocking of Sinn Féin at every level of government work, creation of jobs, improvement of health care
Peter Robinson
(DUP)Martin McGuinness
(Sinn Féin)Margaret Ritchie
(SDLP)
Suffrage
The election was based on a preference voting system (single transferable vote) . Six MPs were elected in each of the 18 North Irish constituencies for Parliament in Westminster . The entire parliament thus consisted of 108 members.
Overall result
A total of 661,753 valid votes were cast and the turnout was 54.5%.
Political party | Seats | Seats +/- | be right | % | +/-% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic Unionist Party | 38 | 2 | 198,436 | 30.0 | −0.1 | |
Sinn Féin | 29 | 1 | 178,224 | 26.9 | +0.8 | |
Ulster Unionist Party | 16 | 2 | 87,531 | 13.2 | −1.7 | |
Social Democratic and Labor Party | 14th | 2 | 94.286 | 14.2 | −1.0 | |
Alliance Party | 8th | 1 | 50,875 | 7.7 | +2.5 | |
Traditional Unionist Voice | 1 | 0 | 16,480 | 2.5 | 0 | |
Green Party in Northern Ireland | 1 | 0 | 6,031 | 0.9 | −0.8 | |
People Before Profit Alliance | 0 | 0 | 5,438 | 0.8 | +0.7 | |
UK Independence Party | 0 | 0 | 4.152 | 0.6 | +0.4 | |
Progressive Unionist Party | 0 | 1 | 1,493 | 0.2 | −0.3 | |
British National Party | 0 | 0 | 1,252 | 0.2 | 0 | |
Workers Party | 0 | 0 | 1,155 | 0.2 | 0 | |
Socialist Party | 0 | 0 | 819 | 0.1 | 0 | |
Procapitalism | 0 | 0 | 29 | 0.0 | 0 | |
Independent | 1 | 0 | 3,003 | n / A | n / A |
First preference votes by constituency
The following table shows the results in the 18 constituencies. Several MPs were elected in each constituency. The strongest party is shown in color.
Constituency | DUP | Sinn Féin | UUP | SDLP | Alliance | Other | total | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
number | % | number | % | number | % | number | % | number | % | number | % | number | ||
Belfast East | 14,253 | 44.1 | 1,030 | 3.2 | 3.137 | 9.7 | 250 | 0.8 | 8,512 | 26.3 | 5,165 | 16.0 | 32,347 | |
Belfast North | 12,412 | 37.1 | 10,671 | 31.9 | 2,758 | 8.2 | 4.025 | 12.0 | 2,096 | 6.3 | 1,508 | 4.5 | 33,470 | |
Belfast South | 7,845 | 24.3 | 4.038 | 12.5 | 4,382 | 13.6 | 7,718 | 23.9 | 6,390 | 19.8 | 1,935 | 6.0 | 32,308 | |
Belfast West | 2,587 | 7.5 | 22,902 | 66.1 | 1,471 | 4.2 | 4,567 | 13.2 | 365 | 1.1 | 2,753 | 7.9 | 34,645 | |
East Antrim | 13,398 | 46.2 | 2,369 | 8.2 | 4,893 | 16.9 | 1,333 | 4.6 | 4,509 | 15.5 | 2,521 | 8.7 | 29,023 | |
East Londonderry | 12,807 | 36.9 | 7,320 | 21.1 | 2,930 | 8.4 | 5,189 | 14.9 | 1,905 | 5.5 | 4,571 | 13.2 | 34,722 | |
Fermanagh and South Tyrone | 11,720 | 24.4 | 19,338 | 40.3 | 9,262 | 19.3 | 4,606 | 9.6 | 845 | 1.8 | 2,228 | 4.6 | 47,999 | |
Foyle | 7.154 | 18.4 | 13,200 | 34.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 13,699 | 35.3 | 334 | 0.9 | 4,460 | 11.5 | 38,847 | |
Lagan Valley | 18,854 | 53.1 | 1,203 | 3.4 | 7,253 | 20.4 | 2.165 | 6.1 | 4,389 | 12.4 | 1,623 | 4.6 | 35,487 | |
Mid Ulster | 7.127 | 16.7 | 21,033 | 49.2 | 4,409 | 10.3 | 6,279 | 14.7 | 398 | 0.9 | 3,492 | 8.2 | 42,738 | |
Newry and Armagh | 6.101 | 13.1 | 18,995 | 40.8 | 8,718 | 18.7 | 10,948 | 23.5 | 734 | 1.6 | 1,018 | 2.2 | 46,514 | |
North Antrim | 19.195 | 47.6 | 6.152 | 15.3 | 4,707 | 11.7 | 3,682 | 9.1 | 1,848 | 4.6 | 4,729 | 11.7 | 40,313 | |
North Down | 12,412 | 44.2 | 293 | 1.0 | 2,928 | 10.4 | 768 | 2.7 | 5,231 | 18.6 | 6,466 | 23.0 | 28,098 | |
South Antrim | 12,317 | 38.3 | 4,662 | 14.5 | 5,730 | 17.8 | 3,406 | 10.6 | 4,554 | 14.2 | 1,495 | 4.6 | 32.164 | |
South Down | 5,200 | 12.5 | 12,887 | 30.9 | 4,409 | 10.6 | 14,927 | 35.8 | 864 | 2.1 | 3,439 | 8.2 | 41,726 | |
Strangford | 14,469 | 48.8 | 902 | 3.0 | 6,046 | 20.4 | 2,525 | 8.5 | 4,284 | 14.4 | 1,442 | 4.9 | 29,668 | |
Upper spell | 11,499 | 27.1 | 11,528 | 27.2 | 10,426 | 24.6 | 4,846 | 11.4 | 2,765 | 6.5 | 1,298 | 3.1 | 42,362 | |
West Tyrone | 9,086 | 23.1 | 19,699 | 50.1 | 4,072 | 10.4 | 3,353 | 8.5 | 852 | 2.2 | 2,241 | 5.7 | 39,303 | |
total | 198,436 | 30.0 | 178,222 | 26.9 | 87,531 | 13.2 | 94.286 | 14.2 | 50,875 | 7.7 | 52,384 | 7.9 | 661.734 |
government
The subsequently formed Northern Irish government was composed according to the proportional seat shares of the parties.
Office | Surname | Political party | |
---|---|---|---|
First Minister | Peter Robinson | DUP | |
Deputy First Minister | Martin McGuinness | Sinn Féin | |
Agriculture and Rural Development | Michelle O'Neill | Sinn Féin | |
Culture, art and leisure | Carál Ní Chuilín | Sinn Féin | |
Education, training | John O'Dowd | Sinn Féin | |
Work and training | Stephen Farry | Alliance | |
Business, trade and investment | Arlene Foster | DUP | |
environment | Alex Attwood | SDLP | |
Finance and Human Resources | Sammy Wilson | DUP | |
Health, social services, public safety | Edwin Poots | DUP | |
Judiciary | David Ford | Alliance | |
Regional development | Danny Kennedy | UUP | |
Social Development | Nelson McCausland | DUP |
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b Northern Ireland elections. BBC News, May 11, 2011, accessed May 30, 2015 .
- ^ NI assembly election issues guide: Overview. BBC News, April 8, 2011, accessed May 30, 2015 .
- ^ Elections to the Northern Ireland Assembly. Northern Ireland Assembly, accessed March 7, 2015 .
- ^ Elections 2011. The Electoral Office for Northern Ireland, accessed May 30, 2015 .