Meadow gossip
Meadow gossip | ||||||||||||
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Stonechat ( Saxicola rubicola ) |
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Systematics | ||||||||||||
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Scientific name | ||||||||||||
Saxicola | ||||||||||||
Bechstein , 1802 |
The Wiesenschmätzer ( Saxicola ) are a genus of the flycatcher family (Muscicapidae).
Meadow gossips are small insect-eating songbirds that populate open areas with isolated bushes and similar structures. The genus is restricted to the Old World with an extraordinarily wide brood distribution ; it does not occur in America .
features
Wiesenschlätzer are small to medium-sized, compact songbirds with a rather short, rectangular tail . Their beak is short and strong with a fairly broad base. The beak bristles are well developed and quite long, the legs thin. The wings are more rounded than pointed. The sexes show different plumage colors .
species
Currently 15 species are classified in the genus:
- Meadow treacher ( Saxicola )
- Mohrenschwarzkehlchen ( Saxicola caprata )
- Canary treacherous ( Saxicola dacotiae )
- Gray valer ( Saxicola ferreus )
- Timor wheatear ( Saxicola gutturalis )
- Mat treacherous ( Saxicola insignis )
- Jerdon Schmätzer ( Saxicola jerdoni )
- White-tailed stonechat ( Saxicola leucurus )
- Common Whinchat ( Saxicola macrorhynchus )
- Siberian stonechat ( Saxicola maurus )
- Whinchat ( Saxicola rubetra )
- Stonechat ( Saxicola rubicola )
- Madagascar stonechat ( Saxicola sibilla )
- Stejneger's stonechat ( Saxicola stejnegeri )
- Reunion black throat ( Saxicola tectes )
- African stonechat ( Saxicola torquatus )
gallery
Mohrenschwarzkehlchen ( Saxicola caprata ), male
Mohrenschwarzkehlchen ( Saxicola caprata ), female
Canary treacherous ( Saxicola dacotiae )
Gray valer ( Saxicola ferreus )
Whinchat ( Saxicola rubetra )
European stonechat ( Saxicola rubicola )
African stonechat ( Saxicola torquatus )
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ Friederike Woog et al. : Distinct taxonomic position of the Madagascar stonechat (Saxicola torquatus sibilla) revealed by nucleotide sequences of mitochondrial DNA. In: J Ornithol (2008) 149: 423-430 ( doi: 10.1007 / s10336-008-0290-1 )
- ↑ Juan Carlos Illera et al. : Phylogenetic relationships, biogeography and speciation in the avian genus Saxicola. In: Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 48 (2008) 1145-1154. ( Online ; PDF; 314 kB)
- ↑ Peter Clement: Robins and Chats. Christopher Helm, 2015, p. 464.
- ↑ Chats, Old World flycatchers. In: IOC World Bird List Version 6.4 ( Online )