Holstein colliery
Holstein colliery | |||
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General information about the mine | |||
Holstein shaft (around 1900) | |||
Information about the mining company | |||
Employees | until approx. 2250 | ||
Start of operation | 1877 | ||
End of operation | 1928 | ||
Funded raw materials | |||
Degradation of | Hard coal | ||
Geographical location | |||
Coordinates | 51 ° 31 '32 " N , 7 ° 35' 20" E | ||
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Location | Woodlice | ||
local community | Dortmund | ||
Independent city ( NUTS3 ) | Dortmund | ||
country | State of North Rhine-Westphalia | ||
Country | Germany | ||
District | Ruhr area |
The Holstein colliery is a former coal mine in Asseln , a district of Dortmund since 1928.
history
1874 teufte the Hörder club south of the village center the bill Holstein as another pit plant for coal supply for its smelters from.
In 1877 the mine went into operation with 477 employees.
In 1911 it had 2,267 employees. Asseln's population increased accordingly from 1620 in 1871 to 6103 in 1910.
The Holstein colliery was connected underground with the Schleswig colliery , which was partly in the area of the neighboring western town of Brackel . The breakdown took place in 1911 on the 500-meter sole . An above-ground connection was established in 1885 by a works railway.
The works railway, which led from the Hermannshütte in Hörde to the sister facility in Schleswig, was extended to Asseln; the line also received a siding to Wickede-Asseln station on the Dortmund-Süd - Welver line . Since the pit water of the two pits contained a lot of brine , there were even considerations to open a spa . Holstein was closed on August 1, 1928.
Current condition
The gatehouse (Donnerstrasse / corner of Briefsweg) and the Holstein colony have been preserved from the Holstein colliery . The Kauen building, which was used by the Asseln volunteer fire brigade until 2016, is located on the former colliery site . There is a manhole cover behind the chew .
The former colliery can still be identified from its high track . It branches off west of today's Wickede-West S-Bahn station to the south-west and, in the form of an earth dam, follows the course of Buddinkstraße in the direction of Neuasseln .
literature
- Wilhelm Hermann, Gertrude Hermann: The old mines on the Ruhr. 4th edition, Verlag Karl Robert Langewiesche, successor Hans Köster KG, Königstein i. Taunus 1994, ISBN 978-3-7845-6994-9 .
- Gabriele Unverferth (ed.): Life in the shadow of the winding tower. The Holstein colony in Dortmund-Asseln. Regio-Verlag, Werne 2005, ISBN 3-929158-18-3 .