United Margarethe Colliery
United Margarethe Colliery | |||
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General information about the mine | |||
Memorial plaque to the United Margarethe colliery in Dortmund-Sölde | |||
Funding / year | Max. 328,096 t | ||
Information about the mining company | |||
Start of operation | 1859 | ||
End of operation | 1926 | ||
Funded raw materials | |||
Degradation of | Hard coal | ||
Geographical location | |||
Coordinates | 51 ° 29 '30 " N , 7 ° 36' 33" E | ||
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Location | Sölde | ||
local community | Dortmund | ||
Independent city ( NUTS3 ) | Dortmund | ||
country | State of North Rhine-Westphalia | ||
Country | Germany | ||
District | Ruhr area |
The colliery Margaret was a former mine in Dortmund district Sölde .
Mining history
The colliery was built on October 21, 1856 by the Aplerbecker Aktien-Verein für Bergbau in Dortmund-Sölde as a double -shaft system. It was on the Dortmund-Unna railway line not far from Sölde train station.
Production began in 1859 and by 1870 was already 100,000 tons. The further processing of the hard coal was carried out in our own briquette factory from 1887 . In 1902 the pit field of the former Schwarze Adler colliery in Holzwickede was taken over. In 1905 the first battery locomotives were used in underground transport. 1912 was the start of construction of the shaft 3, 1913 in the promotion came, after which the annual production rose to 300,000 tons. The Margarethe mine was shut down on June 15, 1926.
What is left
A weather shaft of the Margarethe colliery was reconstructed by the mining history association Holzwickede and is located in the immediate vicinity of the Emscher source .
Today, the Zeche-Margarethe-Straße in Dortmund reminds of the location of this mine, as do the streets Margarethenstraße and the Luftschachtweg in Holzwickede.
literature
- Wilhelm Hermann, Gertrude Hermann: The old collieries on the Ruhr (series: The blue books ). Verlag Langewiesche Nachhaben, Königstein im Taunus, 6th, expanded and updated edition. 2008, ISBN 978-3-7845-6994-9 , pp. 188–189.